Form 10-K

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

(X)   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005

OR

¨   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                          to                         .

Commission File Number 1-644


LOGO

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

DELAWARE   13-1815595
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
300 Park Avenue, New York, New York   10022
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code 212-310-2000

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class


 

Name of each exchange on which registered


Common Stock, $1.00 par value   New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes  X  No       

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 of Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes        No  X 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  X  No       

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [    ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  X    Accelerated filer          Non-accelerated filer       

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes        No  X 

The aggregate market value of Colgate-Palmolive Company Common Stock held by non-affiliates as of June 30, 2005 (the last business day of the most recently completed second quarter) was approximately $25.6 billion.*

There were 515,356,385 shares of Colgate-Palmolive Company Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2006.

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:

Documents


 

Form 10-K Reference


Portions of Proxy Statement for the

2006 Annual Meeting

  Part III, Items 10 through 14
*   For purposes of this calculation only, Colgate-Palmolive Company Common Stock held by individuals who were directors of the Company as of June 30, 2005 has been treated as owned by affiliates.


PART I

 

ITEM 1.   BUSINESS

 

(a) General Development of the Business

 

Colgate-Palmolive Company is a leading consumer products company whose products are marketed in over 200 countries and territories throughout the world. Colgate-Palmolive Company (together with its subsidiaries, the “Company” or “Colgate”) was founded in 1806 and incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware in 1923.

 

For recent business developments and other information, refer to the information set forth under the captions “Executive Overview”, “Results of Operations”, “Restructuring Activities”, “Liquidity and Capital Resources” and “Outlook” in Part II, Item 7 of this report.

 

(b) Financial Information about Industry Segments

 

Worldwide net sales and operating profit by business segment and geographic region during the last three years appear under the caption “Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 of this report and in Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

(c) Narrative Description of the Business

 

The Company manages its business in two product segments: Oral, Personal and Home Care; and Pet Nutrition. Colgate is a global leader in Oral Care with the leading toothpaste brand throughout many parts of the world, including the U.S., according to value share data provided by ACNielsen. Colgate’s Oral Care products include toothpaste, toothbrushes, mouth rinses and dental floss, and pharmaceutical products for dentists and other oral health professionals. Significant recent product launches in this segment include Colgate Max Fresh, Colgate Luminous, Colgate Total Plus Whitening, Colgate Propolis Whitening and Colgate Sensitive toothpastes, and Colgate 360° manual toothbrushes, Colgate MicroSonic battery-powered toothbrush and Colgate Smiles line for kids toothbrushes.

 

Colgate is a leader in many areas of the Personal Care market with several products including shower gels, shampoos, conditioners and deodorants and antiperspirants, as well as liquid hand soaps in which Colgate is the market leader in the U.S. Significant recent product launches include Palmolive Naturals shampoo and conditioner, Irish Spring Micro Clean and Protex Oats bar soaps and Lady Speed Stick 24/7 and Speed Stick 24/7 multiform deodorants.

 

Colgate manufactures and markets a wide array of products for Home Care. Major products include Palmolive and Ajax dishwashing liquids, Fabuloso and Ajax household cleaners and Murphy’s Oil soap. Colgate is a market leader in fabric conditioners, with leading brands including Suavitel in Latin America and Soupline in Europe. Significant recent product launches in Home Care include Palmolive with Bleach Alternative and Palmolive Oxy Plus dishwashing liquids and Fabuloso Orange Burst liquid cleaner.

 

Sales of Oral, Personal and Home Care products accounted for 38%, 23% and 26%, respectively, of total worldwide sales in 2005. Geographically, Oral Care is a significant part of the Company’s business in Asia/Africa, comprising approximately 56% of sales in that region for 2005. For more information regarding the Company’s worldwide sales by product categories, refer to Notes 1 and 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Colgate, through its Hill’s Pet Nutrition segment, is the world leader in specialty pet nutrition products for dogs and cats with products marketed in 87 countries around the world. Hill’s markets pet foods primarily under two trademarks: Science Diet, which is sold by authorized pet supply retailers, breeders and veterinarians for every day nutritional needs; and Prescription Diet, a range of therapeutic products sold by veterinarians to help

 

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nutritionally manage disease conditions in dogs and cats. Significant recent product launches and geographic expansions in this segment include Science Diet Puppy and Science Diet Kitten pet foods, Prescription Diet Canine j/d, Science Diet Canine Lamb & Rice Large Breed and Science Diet Indoor Cat pet foods. Sales of Pet Nutrition products accounted for 13% of the Company’s total worldwide sales in 2005.

 

Research and Development

 

Strong research and development capabilities and alliances enable Colgate to support its many brands with technologically sophisticated products to meet consumers’ oral, personal and home care and pet nutrition needs. Company spending related to research and development activities was $246.3 million, $229.2 million and $204.8 million during 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Distribution; Raw Materials; Competition; Trademarks and Patents

 

The Company’s products are generally marketed by a direct sales force at each individual operating subsidiary or business unit. In some instances, distributors or brokers are used. No single customer accounts for as much as 10% of the Company’s sales.

 

Most raw and packaging materials are purchased from other companies and are available from several sources. For certain materials, however, new suppliers may have to be qualified under industry and government standards, which can require additional investment and take some period of time. Raw and packaging material commodities such as resins, tallow, corn and soybeans are subject to wide price variations. No single raw or packaging material represents a significant portion of the Company’s total material requirements.

 

The Company’s products are sold in a highly competitive global marketplace which is experiencing increased trade concentration and the growing presence of large-format retailers and discounters. Products similar to those produced and sold by the Company are available from competitors in the U.S. and overseas. Certain of the Company’s competitors are larger and have greater resources than the Company. In addition, private label brands sold by retail trade chains are a source of competition for certain product lines of the Company. Product quality and innovation, brand recognition, marketing capability and acceptance of new products largely determine success in the Company’s business segments.

 

Trademarks are considered to be of material importance to the Company’s business. The Company follows a practice of seeking trademark protection by all available means in the U.S. and throughout the world where the Company’s products are sold. Principal global and regional trademarks include Colgate, Palmolive, Kolynos, Sorriso, Elmex, Mennen, Protex, Softsoap, Irish Spring, Ajax, Axion, Fabuloso, Soupline, Suavitel, Hill’s Science Diet and Hill’s Prescription Diet in addition to several other regional trademarks. The Company’s rights in these trademarks endure for as long as they are used and registered. Although the Company actively develops and maintains a portfolio of patents, no single patent is considered significant to the business as a whole.

 

Employees

 

At year-end, the Company employed approximately 35,800 employees.

 

Environmental Matters

 

It is the Company’s policy to fully comply with environmental rules and regulations. The Company has programs that are designed to ensure that its operations and facilities meet or exceed applicable rules and regulations. Capital expenditures for environmental control facilities totaled $15.6 million for 2005. For future years, expenditures are expected to be in the same range. For additional information regarding environmental matters refer to Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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(d) Financial Information about Foreign and Domestic Operations and Export Sales

 

Effective January 1, 2006, the Company modified the geographic reporting structure of its Oral, Personal and Home Care segment in order to address evolving markets and more closely align countries with similar consumer needs and retail trade structures. Management of certain Eastern European countries, including Russia, was combined with Asia/Africa and management of South Pacific countries, including Australia, was transferred to Europe. Segment information will be reclassified during 2006 for all periods presented to reflect the following four reportable operating segments: North America, Latin America, Europe/South Pacific and Greater Asia/Africa. Financial information contained herein is based on the reportable segments as of and for the year ended December 31, 2005.

 

For financial data by geographic region refer to the information set forth under the caption “Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 of this report and in Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

(e) Available Information

 

The Company’s website address is www.colgate.com. The information contained on the Company’s website is not included as a part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company makes available, free of charge on its Internet website, its annual reports on Form 10-K, its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, its current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to such reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company has electronically filed such material with, or furnished it to, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Also available on the Company’s website are the Company’s Code of Conduct and Corporate Governance Guidelines, the charters of the Committees of the Board of Directors and reports under Section 16 of the Exchange Act of transactions in Company stock by directors and officers.

 

ITEM 1A.   RISK FACTORS

 

Set forth below is a summary of the material risks to an investment in our securities.

 

We face risks associated with significant international operations

 

We operate on a global basis, with approximately 74% of our net sales coming from operations outside the U.S. While geographic diversity helps to reduce the Company’s exposure to risks in any one country or part of the world, it also means that we are subject to the full range of risks associated with significant international operations, including, but not limited to:

 

    changes in exchange rates for foreign currencies, which may reduce the U.S. dollar value of revenue we receive from non-U.S. markets or increase our labor or supply costs in those markets,

 

    political or economic instability or changing macroeconomic conditions in our major markets, and

 

    changes in foreign or domestic legal and regulatory requirements resulting in the imposition of new or more onerous trade restrictions, tariffs, embargoes, exchange or other government controls.

 

We monitor our foreign currency exposure to minimize the impact on earnings of foreign currency rate movements through a combination of cost-containment measures, selling price increases and foreign currency hedging of certain costs. We cannot assure you, however, that these measures will succeed in offsetting any negative impact of foreign currency rate movements.

 

Significant competition in our industry could adversely affect our business

 

We face vigorous competition around the world, including from other large, multinational consumer product companies, some of which have greater resources than we do. We face this competition in several aspects of our business, including, but not limited to:

 

    the pricing of products,

 

3


    promotional activities,

 

    advertising, and

 

    new product introductions.

 

We may be unable to anticipate the timing and scale of such activities or initiatives by competitors or to successfully counteract them, which could harm our business. In addition, the cost of responding to such activities and initiatives may affect our financial performance in the relevant period. Our ability to compete also depends on the strength of our brands, whether we can attract and retain key talent, and our ability to protect our patent, trademark and trade dress rights and to defend against related challenges brought by competitors. A failure to compete effectively could adversely affect our growth and profitability.

 

Changes in the policies of our retail trade customers and increasing dependence on key retailers in developed markets may adversely affect our business

 

Our products are sold in a highly competitive global marketplace which is experiencing increased trade concentration and the growing presence of large-format retailers and discounters. With the growing trend toward retail trade consolidation, especially in developed markets such as the U.S. and Europe, we are increasingly dependent on key retailers, and some of these retailers, including large-format retailers, may have greater bargaining strength than we do. They may use this leverage to demand higher trade discounts, allowances or slotting fees which could lead to reduced sales or profitability. We may also be negatively affected by changes in the policies of our retail trade customers, such as inventory de-stocking, limitations on access to shelf space, delisting of our products and other conditions. In addition, private label brands sold by retail trade chains, which are typically sold at lower prices, are a source of competition for certain of our product lines.

 

The growth of our business depends on the successful development and introduction of new products

 

Our growth depends on the continued success of existing products, as well as the successful development and introduction of new products and line extensions, which face the uncertainty of retail and consumer acceptance and reaction from competitors. In addition, our ability to create new products and line extensions and to sustain existing products is affected by whether we can

 

    develop and fund technological innovations,

 

    receive and maintain necessary patent and trademark protection,

 

    obtain governmental approvals and registrations of regulated products,

 

    comply with Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and other governmental regulations, and

 

    anticipate successfully consumer needs and preferences.

 

The failure to develop and launch successful new products could hinder the growth of our business. Also, any delay in the development or launch of a new product could result in our not being the first to market, which could compromise our competitive position.

 

Rising material and other costs and our increasing dependence on key suppliers could adversely impact our profitability

 

Raw and packaging material commodities such as resins, tallow, corn and soybeans are subject to wide price variations. Increases in the costs of these commodities and other costs, such as energy costs, may adversely affect our profit margins if we are unable to pass along any higher costs in the form of price increases or otherwise achieve cost efficiencies in manufacturing and distribution. In addition, our move to global suppliers, to achieve cost reductions and simplify our business, has resulted in an increasing dependence on key suppliers. For certain materials, new suppliers may have to be qualified under industry and government standards, which can require additional investment and take some period of time.

 

4


Our results could suffer if we do not implement our 2004 Restructuring Program according to our expectations

 

In December 2004, we commenced the 2004 Restructuring Program, a four-year restructuring and business-building program to enhance our global leadership position in our core businesses. This program presents significant organizational challenges and in many cases will require successful negotiations with third parties, including labor organizations and business partners who may provide us manufacturing or administrative services. We cannot assure you that:

 

    the 2004 Restructuring Program will be implemented in accordance with the planned timetable,

 

    the actual charges incurred will not exceed the estimated charges, or

 

    the full extent of the expected savings will be realized.

 

A failure to implement the 2004 Restructuring Program in accordance with our expectations could adversely affect our profitability.

 

Our business is subject to regulation in the U.S. and abroad

 

The manufacture and sale of consumer products is subject to extensive regulation in the U.S. and abroad. This regulation includes, but is not limited to, the following:

 

    in the U.S., our products and the manufacture of our products are subject to regulation, by the Food and Drug Administration, as well as by the Consumer Product Safety Commission, and the Environmental Protection Agency,

 

    also in the U.S., claims and advertising with respect to our products are regulated by the Federal Trade Commission,

 

    we are also subject to regulation in the foreign countries in which we manufacture and sell our products and by state and local agencies in the U.S. that regulate in parallel to the above agencies, and

 

    our selling practices are regulated by competition authorities both in the U.S. and abroad.

 

A finding that we are in violation of, or out of compliance with, applicable laws or regulations could subject us to civil remedies, including fines, injunctions or product recalls, or criminal sanctions, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business.

 

We have obtained all required regulatory approvals to manufacture and sell our products. New or more restrictive regulations, however, could have an adverse impact on our business. For example, while the FDA has approved the use of triclosan in Colgate Total toothpaste, the use of triclosan in certain consumer products is under regulatory review in Europe and in certain other countries. Also, in the U.S., the FDA is examining the use of certain anti-microbials, including triclosan, in anti-microbial hand soaps. A finding by the FDA or an overseas regulatory authority that triclosan should not be used in certain consumer products could have an adverse impact on our business, as could negative reactions to triclosan from consumers, our trade customers or non-governmental organizations.

 

Our business is subject to the risks inherent in global manufacturing activities

 

As a company engaged in manufacturing on a global scale, we are subject to the risks inherent in such activities, including, but not limited to:

 

    availability of key raw materials,

 

    industrial accidents or other occupational health and safety issues,

 

    environmental events,

 

    strikes and other labor disputes,

 

5


    disruptions in logistics,

 

    loss or impairment of key manufacturing sites,

 

    product quality or safety issues,

 

    licensing requirements and other regulatory issues,

 

    as well as natural disasters, acts of war or terrorism and other external factors over which we have no control.

 

While we have business continuity and contingency plans for our manufacturing sites which are strategically located around the world, significant disruption of manufacturing for any of the above reasons could interrupt product supply and, if not remedied, have an adverse impact on our business.

 

Acquisitions may not be successful

 

From time to time, we make strategic acquisitions, such as the June 2004 acquisition of GABA, a European oral care company. Acquisitions have inherent risks, including, but not limited to, whether we can:

 

    successfully integrate the acquired business,

 

    achieve projected synergies and performance targets, and

 

    retain key personnel.

 

Depending on the significance of the acquisition, the failure to achieve expected synergies or projections could have an adverse effect on our results.

 

The risks described above are not the only ones we face. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also have an adverse effect on us. If any of the above risks actually occur, our business, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition could suffer, which might cause the value of our securities to decline.

 

ITEM 1B.    UNRESOLVED   STAFF COMMENTS

 

None.

 

ITEM 2.   PROPERTIES

 

The Company owns or leases a total of 314 properties which include manufacturing, distribution, research and office facilities worldwide. Corporate headquarters is located in leased property at 300 Park Avenue, New York, New York.

 

In the U.S., the Company operates 51 properties, of which 13 are owned. Major U.S. manufacturing and warehousing facilities used by the Oral, Personal and Home Care segment are located in Morristown, New Jersey; Jeffersonville, Indiana; Cambridge, Ohio; and Kansas City, Kansas. The Pet Nutrition segment has major facilities in Bowling Green, Kentucky; Topeka, Kansas; Commerce, California; and Richmond, Indiana. The primary research center for Oral, Personal and Home Care products is located in Piscataway, New Jersey and the primary research center for Pet Nutrition products is located in Topeka, Kansas. Other research facilities are located in select overseas locations.

 

Overseas, the Company operates 263 properties, of which 79 are owned, in over 70 countries. Major overseas facilities used by the Oral, Personal and Home Care segment are located in Australia, Brazil, China, Colombia, France, Italy, Mexico, South Africa, Thailand, the United Kingdom, Venezuela and elsewhere throughout the world.

 

All of the facilities we operate are well maintained and adequate for the purpose for which they are intended.

 

6


We have announced plans to close or phase out production at certain of our facilities under the 2004 Restructuring Program. We also announced plans to build two new, state-of-the-art plants to produce toothpaste, one in the U.S. and Europe. For additional information on how the 2004 Restructuring Program will impact our properties, refer to “Restructuring Activities” in Part II, Item 7 of this report.

 

ITEM 3.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

In 1995, the Company acquired the Kolynos oral care business from Wyeth (formerly American Home Products) (the Seller), as described in the Company’s Form 8-K dated January 10, 1995. On September 8, 1998, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary received notice of an administrative proceeding from the Central Bank of Brazil primarily taking issue with certain foreign exchange filings made with the Central Bank in connection with the financing of this strategic transaction, but in no way challenging or seeking to unwind the acquisition. The Central Bank of Brazil in January 2001 notified the Company of its decision in this administrative proceeding to impose a fine, which, at the current exchange rate, approximates $110 million. The Company has appealed the decision to the Brazilian Monetary System Appeals Council (the Council), resulting in the suspension of the fine pending the decision of the Council. If the fine is affirmed, interest and penalties will also be assessed. Further appeals are available within the Brazilian federal courts. Although there can be no assurances, management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel and other experts, that the filings challenged by the Central Bank fully complied with Brazilian law and that the Company should either prevail on appeal (at the Council level or if necessary in Brazilian federal court) or succeed in having the fine reduced significantly. The Company intends to challenge this proceeding vigorously.

 

In addition, the Brazilian internal revenue authority has disallowed interest deductions and foreign exchange losses taken by the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary for certain years in connection with the financing of the Kolynos acquisition. The tax assessments with interest, at the current exchange rate, approximate $90 million. The Company has been disputing the disallowances by appealing the assessments within the internal revenue authority’s appellate process, with the following results to date:

 

    In June 2005, the First Board of Taxpayers ruled in the Company’s favor and allowed all of the previously claimed deductions for 1996 through 1998, which represent more than half of the total exposure. It is possible the tax authorities will appeal this decision.

 

    For the remaining exposure related to subsequent years, the assessment is still outstanding, and the Company is also appealing this assessment to the First Board of Taxpayers.

 

In the event of an adverse decision within the internal revenue authority’s appellate process, further appeals are available within the Brazilian federal courts. Although there can be no assurances, management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel and other experts, that the disallowances are without merit and that the Company should prevail on appeal before the First Board of Taxpayers or if necessary in the Brazilian federal courts. The Company intends to challenge these assessments vigorously.

 

In addition, Brazilian prosecutors reviewed the foregoing transactions as part of an overall examination of all international transfers of reais through non-resident current accounts during the 1992 to 1998 time frame, a review which the Company understands involved hundreds and possibly thousands of other individuals and companies unrelated to the Company. At the request of these prosecutors, in February 2004, a federal judge agreed to authorize criminal charges against certain current and former officers of the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary based on the same allegations made in the Central Bank and tax proceedings discussed above. Management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel, that these officers behaved in all respects properly and in accordance with law in connection with the financing of the Kolynos acquisition. Management intends to support and defend these officers vigorously.

 

In 2002, the Brazilian Federal Public Attorney filed a civil action against the federal government of Brazil, Laboratorios Wyeth-Whitehall Ltda., the Brazilian subsidiary of the Seller, and the Company, as represented by

 

7


its Brazilian subsidiary, seeking to annul an April 2000 decision by the Brazilian Board of Tax Appeals that found in favor of the Seller’s subsidiary on the issue of whether it had incurred taxable capital gains as a result of the divestiture of Kolynos. The action seeks to make the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary jointly and severally liable for any tax due from the Seller’s subsidiary. Although there can be no assurances, management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel, that the Company should ultimately prevail in this action. The Company intends to challenge this action vigorously.

 

In December 2005, the Brazilian internal revenue authority issued to the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary a tax assessment with interest and penalties of approximately $45 million at the current rate of exchange, based on a claim that certain purchases of U.S. Treasury bills by the subsidiary and their subsequent sale during the period 2000 to 2001 were subject to a tax on foreign exchange transactions. The Company is disputing the assessment within the internal revenue authority’s administrative appeals process. Although there can be no assurances, management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel, that the tax assessment is without merit and that the Company should prevail either through administrative appeal or if necessary through further appeal in the Brazilian federal courts. The Company intends to challenge this assessment vigorously.

 

French competition authorities have initiated an inquiry into potential competition law violations in France under the French Commercial Code and Article 81-1 of the Treaty of Rome involving exchanges of competitive information and agreements on selling terms and conditions among a number of consumer goods companies in France, including the Company’s French subsidiary. The Company intends to cooperate fully with the authorities in their inquiry. At this time, no formal claim for a fine or penalty has been made. The Company cannot at this time predict the financial impact of this matter.

 

For additional discussion of the Company’s legal proceedings refer to Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

8


ITEM 4.   SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

None.

 

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

 

The following is a list of executive officers as of February 22, 2006:

 

Name


   Age

  

Date First

Elected

Officer


  

Present Title


Reuben Mark

   67    1974    Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

Ian M. Cook

   53    1996    President and Chief Operating Officer

Javier G. Teruel

   55    1996    Vice Chairman

Stephen C. Patrick

   56    1990    Chief Financial Officer

Andrew D. Hendry

   58    1991    Senior Vice President
General Counsel and Secretary

Michael J. Tangney

   61    1993    Executive Vice President
President, Colgate-Latin America

Dennis J. Hickey

   57    1998    Vice President and
Corporate Controller

Robert C. Wheeler

   64    1991    Chief Executive Officer
Hill’s Pet Nutrition, Inc.

Ronald T. Martin

   57    2001   

Vice President
Global Business Practices and Corporate Social

Responsibility

John J. Huston

   51    2002    Vice President
Office of the Chairman

Franck J. Moison

   52    2002    President, Colgate-Europe/South Pacific

Delia H. Thompson

   56    2002    Vice President, Investor Relations

Philip A. Berry

   56    2003    Vice President
Global Workplace Initiatives

Edward J. Filusch

   58    2003    Vice President and Corporate Treasurer

Fabian T. Garcia

   46    2003    President, Colgate-Greater Asia

Edmund D. Toben

   57    2003    Chief Information Officer

Daniel B. Marsili

   45    2005    Vice President
Global Human Resources

Hector I. Erezuma

   61    2005    Vice President, Taxation

 

Each of the executive officers listed above has served the registrant or its subsidiaries in various executive capacities for the past five years, with the exception of Fabian T. Garcia, who joined Colgate in August 2003 as President, Asia/Pacific Division, and was elected an officer of the Company in December 2003. He previously served as Senior Vice President—International for the Timberland Company from April 2002 to August 2003, and was President of the Asia Pacific Region of Chanel from August 1996 to December 2001.

 

Under the Company’s By-Laws, the officers of the corporation hold office until their respective successors are chosen and qualified, or until they have resigned, retired or been removed by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors.

 

9


 

PART II

 

ITEM 5.   MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Refer to the information regarding the market for the Company’s common stock and the quarterly market price information appearing under the caption “Market and Dividend Information” included on page 67 of this report; the information under “Capital Stock and Stock Compensation Plans” in Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements; and the “Number of common shareholders of record” and “Cash dividends declared and paid per common share” under the caption “Historical Financial Summary” included on page 68 of this report.

 

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

The Company repurchases its common stock under a share repurchase program that was approved by the Board of Directors and publicly announced in October 2004 (the 2004 Program). Under the 2004 Program, the Company was authorized to purchase up to 20 million shares of the Company’s common stock through December 31, 2005. As the Company had not repurchased the full amount authorized under the 2004 Plan, in December 2005 the Board extended the term of the 2004 Plan through March 31, 2006. The Board’s October 2004 authorization also authorized share repurchases on an ongoing basis associated with certain employee elections under the Company’s compensation and benefit programs.

 

The following table shows the stock repurchase activity for each of the three months in the quarter ended December 31, 2005:

 

Month


   Total Number of
Shares
Purchased
(1)

  

Average

Price

Paid per
Share


  

Total Number of

Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans

or Programs(2)


  

Maximum
Number of Shares
that May Yet be
Purchased Under
the 2004

Program(3)


October 1 through 31, 2005

   818,388    $ 52.42    780,000    4,433,783

November 1 through 30, 2005

   944,807    $ 53.24    940,000    3,493,783

December 1 through 31, 2005

   1,011,052    $ 55.45    1,010,000    2,483,783
    
         
    

Total

   2,774,247           2,730,000     
    
         
    

(1)   Includes share repurchases under the Company’s 2004 Program and those associated with certain employee elections under the Company’s compensation and benefit programs.
(2)   The difference between the total number of shares purchased and the total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs is 44,247 shares, all of which were repurchased by the Company in connection with certain employee elections under its compensation and benefit programs. Such share repurchases were approved by the Board in October 2004.
(3)   The maximum number of shares reflects the 20 million shares authorized for repurchase under the 2004 Program less the cumulative number of shares that were purchased under that program.

 

ITEM 6.   SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

Refer to the information set forth under the caption “Historical Financial Summary” included on page 68 of this report.

 

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(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

ITEM 7.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Executive Overview

 

Colgate-Palmolive Company seeks to deliver strong, consistent business results and superior shareholder returns by providing consumers, on a global basis, with products that make their lives healthier and more enjoyable.

 

To this end, the Company is tightly focused on two product segments: Oral, Personal and Home Care; and Pet Nutrition. Within these segments, the Company follows a closely defined business strategy to develop and increase market leadership positions in key product categories. These product categories are prioritized based on their capacity to maximize the use of the organization’s core competencies and strong global equities and to deliver sustainable long-term growth.

 

Operationally, the Company is organized along geographic lines with specific regional management teams having responsibility for the financial results in each region. The Company competes in more than 200 countries and territories worldwide, with established businesses in all regions contributing to the Company’s sales and profitability. This geographic diversity and balance helps to reduce the Company’s exposure to business and other risks in any one country or part of the world.

 

The Oral, Personal and Home Care segment is operated through four reportable operating segments, North America, Latin America, Europe and Asia/Africa, which sell to a variety of retail and wholesale customers and distributors. In the Pet Nutrition segment, Hill’s also competes on a worldwide basis selling its products principally through the veterinary profession and specialty pet retailers.

 

On an ongoing basis, management focuses on a variety of key indicators to monitor business health and performance. These indicators include market share, sales (including volume, pricing and foreign exchange components), gross profit margin, operating profit, net income and earnings per share; and measures to optimize the management of working capital, capital expenditures, cash flow and return on capital. The monitoring of these indicators, as well as the Company’s corporate governance practices (including the Company’s Code of Conduct), are used to ensure that business health and strong internal controls are maintained.

 

To achieve its financial objectives, the Company focuses the organization on initiatives to drive growth and to fund growth. The Company seeks to capture significant opportunities for growth by identifying and meeting consumer needs within its core categories, in particular by deploying valuable consumer and shopper insights in the development of successful new products regionally which are then rolled out on a global basis. Growth opportunities are enhanced in those areas of the world in which economic development and rising consumer incomes expand the size and number of markets for the Company’s products.

 

The investments needed to fund this growth are developed through continuous, corporate-wide initiatives to lower costs and increase effective asset utilization. The Company also continues to prioritize its investments toward its higher margin businesses, specifically Oral Care, Personal Care and Pet Nutrition. In June 2004, the Company completed its acquisition of GABA Holding AG (GABA), a privately owned European oral care company headquartered in Switzerland. Also, consistent with the Company’s strategy to prioritize higher margin businesses, the Company divested its North American and Southeast Asian heavy-duty laundry detergent brands in the third and fourth quarter of 2005, respectively, and certain Latin American and European laundry detergent brands during 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

In December 2004, the Company commenced a four-year restructuring and business-building program to enhance the Company’s global leadership position in its core businesses (the 2004 Restructuring Program). As part of the 2004 Restructuring Program, the Company anticipates the rationalization of approximately one-third of its manufacturing facilities, closure of certain warehousing facilities and an estimated 12% workforce

 

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(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

reduction. The cost of implementing the 2004 Restructuring Program is estimated to result in cumulative pretax charges, once all phases are approved and implemented, totaling between $750 and $900 ($550 and $650 aftertax). Savings are projected to be in the range of $325-$400 ($250-$300 aftertax) annually by 2008.

 

Given the continued competitive marketplace and high raw and packaging material and energy costs, the Company anticipates that the near-term operating environment will remain challenging. However, the savings and benefits from the 2004 Restructuring Program along with the Company’s other ongoing cost-savings and growth initiatives are anticipated to provide additional funds for investment in support of key categories and new product development while also supporting an increased level of profitability.

 

Results of Operations

 

Net Sales

 

Worldwide sales were $11,396.9 in 2005. Sales increased 7.5% driven by volume gains of 5.5%, an increase in net selling prices of 0.5% and a positive foreign exchange impact of 1.5%. The June 2004 acquisition of GABA contributed 1.0% to worldwide sales and volume growth. Excluding the divestment of non-core product lines, sales increased 8.5% on volume growth of 6.5%.

 

Sales in the Oral, Personal and Home Care segment were $9,876.7, up 8.0% from 2004 on volume growth of 5.5%, increases in net selling prices of 0.5% and a 2.0% positive impact of foreign exchange. Excluding divestments, sales in this segment increased 9.0% on volume growth of 6.5%.

 

Sales in Pet Nutrition grew 6.0% to $1,520.2, driven by volume growth of 4.0%, an increase in net selling prices of 1.5% and positive foreign exchange of 0.5%.

 

In 2004, worldwide sales increased 7.0% to $10,584.2 on volume growth of 5.5%, a decrease in net selling prices of 1.5% and a positive foreign exchange impact of 3.0%.

 

Gross Profit

 

Gross profit margin was 54.4% in 2005, 55.1% in 2004 and 55.0% in 2003. The reduction in gross profit during 2005 is driven primarily by costs associated with the Company’s ongoing 2004 Restructuring Program. Restructuring charges of $100.2, which related to accelerated depreciation and certain employee termination benefits under the 2004 Restructuring Program, were included in Cost of sales. These charges reduced gross profit margin by approximately 90 basis points (bps) for the year ended 2005. The benefits from higher pricing, the Company’s shift towards higher margin oral care products and cost-saving programs in 2005 more than offset the impact of higher raw and packaging material costs. The increase in 2004 from the 2003 level was driven by the Company’s focus on its high margin oral and personal care businesses, savings from global sourcing, the regionalization of manufacturing facilities and other cost-reduction initiatives, despite an increase in worldwide materials costs.

 

For additional information regarding the Company’s 2004 Restructuring Program, refer to “Restructuring Activities” below and Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales were 34.4% in 2005, 34.2% in 2004 and 33.3% in 2003. Advertising expense increased by 12% in 2005, an increase of 40 bps as a percent of sales, on top of a 10% increase in 2004. Included in Selling, general and administrative expenses is advertising spending of $1,193.6, $1,063.0 and $965.6 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, supporting new product

 

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(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

launches and helping increase market shares throughout the world. Despite the 40 bps increase in advertising, Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales in 2005 only increased by a net 20 bps as ongoing cost-savings programs more than offset increases in shipping and handling costs (30 bps) and selling and marketing costs (10 bps). The increase as a percent of sales in 2004 as compared with 2003 resulted from increases in advertising spending (30 bps), selling and marketing costs (30 bps) and shipping and handling costs (20 bps).

 

Other (Income) Expense, Net

 

Other (income) expense, net was $69.2, $90.3 and ($15.0) in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The components of Other (income) expense, net are presented below:

 

     2005

    2004

    2003

 

Minority interest

   $ 55.3     $ 47.9     $ 45.2  

Amortization of intangible assets

     15.6       14.3       12.3  

Equity (income)

     (2.0 )     (8.5 )     (0.3 )

Gains on sales of non-core product lines, net

     (147.9 )     (26.7 )     (107.2 )

2004 Restructuring Program

     80.8       65.3       —    

2003 restructuring activities

     —         2.8       59.3  

Pension and other postretirement charges

     34.0       —         —    

Investment losses (income)

     19.7       (8.7 )     (39.6 )

Other, net

     13.7       3.9       15.3  
    


 


 


     $ 69.2     $ 90.3     $ (15.0 )
    


 


 


 

Other (income) expense, net in 2005 included a gain of $147.9 on the sale of heavy-duty laundry detergent businesses in North America and Southeast Asia, which was partially offset by charges related to the Company’s 2004 Restructuring Program of $80.8 and pension and other postretirement charges of $34.0. The charges associated with certain pension and other postretirement obligations were primarily a result of the conversion of one of the Company’s international pension plans to a defined contribution plan for all eligible participants and a lump sum payment of normal retirement benefits associated with a retirement plan in the U.S. as required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 88, “Employers’ Accounting for Settlements and Curtailments of Defined Benefit Pension Plans and for Termination Benefits” (SFAS 88).

 

Investment losses (income) consists primarily of gains and losses on foreign currency contracts, which are economic hedges of certain foreign currency debt, but do not qualify for hedge accounting.

 

Other (income) expense, net in 2004 included charges of $65.3 related to the Company’s 2004 Restructuring Program and a gain of $26.7 on the sale of certain detergent businesses in Latin America. Other (income) expense, net in 2003 included gains of $107.2 related to the sale of non-core brands partially offset by $59.3 of costs related to the regionalization of manufacturing facilities.

 

Operating Profit

 

In 2005, Operating profit increased 4% to $2,215.0 after a 2% decline in 2004 to $2,122.1 from $2,166.0 in 2003. All years presented benefited from sales growth and cost-savings initiatives. The gain on sale of non-core product lines recognized in 2005 and 2004 was more than offset by pretax restructuring charges related to the Company’s 2004 Restructuring Program of $182.8 and $68.7 in 2005 and 2004, respectively, as well as other business realignment costs of $19.7 in 2004. For additional information regarding the Company’s 2004 Restructuring Program, refer to “Restructuring Activities” below and Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Interest Expense, Net

 

Interest expense, net was $136.0 in 2005 compared with $119.7 in 2004 and $124.1 in 2003. Higher interest rates and higher average debt levels primarily to finance the GABA acquisition have resulted in increased interest expense in 2005. In 2004 low interest rates allowed the Company to lower its interest expense despite increased debt levels resulting from the GABA acquisition.

 

Income Taxes

 

The effective income tax rate was 35.0% in 2005 versus 33.7% in 2004 and 30.4% in 2003. The higher tax rate in 2005 is due to $40.9 of income taxes (200 bps) for the incremental repatriation of $780 of foreign earnings related to the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the AJCA) as well as the impact (130 bps) of the lower effective benefit rate on charges incurred in connection with the Company’s 2004 Restructuring Program. These increases were partially offset by the Company’s global tax planning strategies which are reflected principally in overseas earnings being taxed at lower rates.

 

The increase in 2004 is due in part to changes in the mix of income in foreign tax rate jurisdictions and increased costs of remittances, while the effective tax rate was reduced in 2003 through the realization of tax credits and incentives, and as a result of global tax planning strategies including overseas asset revaluations.

 

The impact of the 2004 Restructuring Program on the effective income tax rate for an individual period will depend upon the projects and the related tax jurisdictions involved. Since the majority of restructuring costs have been incurred in low tax jurisdictions, the tax benefit derived from the charges incurred in 2005 and 2004 for the 2004 Restructuring Program was at a rate of 20.6% and 30.1%, respectively. Over its duration, charges associated with the 2004 Restructuring Program are projected to generate tax benefits at a rate between 25% and 30%.

 

For additional information refer to Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Net Income

 

Net income was $1,351.4 in 2005 or $2.43 per share on a diluted basis compared with $1,327.1 in 2004 or $2.33 per share and $1,421.3 in 2003 or $2.46 per share. As discussed above, Net income in 2005 was impacted by a net aftertax charge of $115.2 ($0.21 per share) resulting from restructuring charges, gains on sales of certain non-core brands, income tax expense for the incremental repatriation of foreign earnings related to the AJCA and certain pension charges. Net income in 2004 includes an aftertax charge of $48.0 ($0.09 per share) associated with the initial phase of the 2004 Restructuring Program.

 

Segment Results

 

The Company markets its products in over 200 countries and territories throughout the world in two distinct business segments: Oral, Personal and Home Care; and Pet Nutrition. Segment performance is evaluated based on several factors, including operating profit. The Company uses operating profit as a measure of operating segment performance because it excludes the impact of corporate-driven decisions related to restructuring and related costs, interest expense, income taxes, and gains and losses on sales of non-core brands and assets.

 

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(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Worldwide Net Sales by Business Segment and Geographic Region

 

     2005

   2004

   2003

Oral, Personal and Home Care

                    

North America(1)

   $ 2,509.8    $ 2,378.7    $ 2,356.2

Latin America

     2,623.8      2,266.0      2,179.5

Europe

     2,739.4      2,621.3      2,304.1

Asia/Africa

     2,003.7      1,885.1      1,747.5
    

  

  

Total Oral, Personal and Home Care

     9,876.7      9,151.1      8,587.3

Pet Nutrition(2)

     1,520.2      1,433.1      1,316.1
    

  

  

Net Sales

   $ 11,396.9    $ 10,584.2    $ 9,903.4
    

  

  


(1)   Net sales in the U.S. for Oral, Personal and Home Care were $2,124.2, $2,000.3 and $1,986.9 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
(2)   Net sales in the U.S. for Pet Nutrition were $818.1, $781.0 and $752.8 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Worldwide Operating Profit by Business Segment and Geographic Region

 

     2005

    2004

    2003

 

Oral, Personal and Home Care

                        

North America

   $ 545.7     $ 530.1     $ 547.4  

Latin America

     698.0       627.7       613.3  

Europe

     547.3       539.0       488.2  

Asia/Africa

     318.0       310.1       280.7  
    


 


 


Total Oral, Personal and Home Care

     2,109.0       2,006.9       1,929.6  

Pet Nutrition

     412.8       389.7       371.0  

Corporate

     (306.8 )     (274.5 )     (134.6 )
    


 


 


Operating Profit

   $ 2,215.0     $ 2,122.1     $ 2,166.0  
    


 


 


 

North America

 

Net sales in North America increased 5.5% to $2,509.8 on volume gains of 4.0%, positive foreign exchange of 1.0% and increases in net selling prices of 0.5%. Net sales, excluding the divested heavy-duty laundry detergent business in North America, increased 8.0% on volume gains of 6.5%. Products which contributed to the growth in Oral Care included Colgate Total, Colgate Luminous and Colgate Max Fresh toothpastes and Colgate 360° manual toothbrush. New products which contributed to growth in other categories include Ajax Ruby Red Grapefruit and Palmolive Oxy Plus dish liquids, Irish Spring MicroClean bar soap, and Softsoap Kitchen Fresh Hands and Softsoap Shea Butter liquid hand soaps. In 2004, Net sales in North America increased 1.0% to $2,378.7 on volume gains of 2.5%, positive foreign exchange of 1.0% and declines in net selling prices of 2.5%.

 

Operating profit in North America increased 3% to $545.7 in 2005 as increased sales were partially offset by declines in gross profit margin reflecting increased raw and packaging material costs. In 2004, Operating profit in North America declined 3% to $530.1 due to increased shipping and handling costs and declines in gross profit margin reflecting increased commercial investment and higher raw material costs.

 

Latin America

 

Net sales in Latin America increased 16.0% to $2,623.8 as a result of 7.0% volume growth, increases in net selling prices of 4.0% and a positive foreign exchange impact of 5.0%. Net sales, excluding divested detergent

 

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(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

businesses in Ecuador and Peru, increased 16.5% on volume gains of 7.5%. Sales growth was strong in Venezuela, Brazil, Mexico, the Dominican Republic, Central America, Colombia and Argentina. New products which contributed to these gains include Colgate Max Fresh and Colgate Sensitive toothpastes and the relaunch of Colgate Total toothpaste. Other new products which drove growth in Latin America are Colgate MicroSonic battery-powered toothbrush, Colgate Smiles line of manual toothbrushes for kids, Palmolive Nutri-Milk and Protex Oats bar soaps, and Lady Speed Stick and Speed Stick multiform deodorants. In 2004, Net sales in Latin America increased 4.0% to $2,266.0 on 6.0% volume growth, increases in net selling prices of 1.5% and a negative foreign exchange impact of 3.5%.

 

Operating profit in Latin America increased 11% to $698.0 in 2005 despite an increased level of advertising, reflecting increased sales and gross profit margins and a positive impact from foreign exchange. In 2004, Operating profit in Latin America increased 2% to $627.7 reflecting increased sales and gross profit margins partially offset by higher advertising spending and shipping and handling costs.

 

Europe

 

Net sales in Europe increased 4.5% to $2,739.4 on 6.0% volume growth, a 0.5% positive impact of stronger currencies, and a 2.0% decline in net selling prices. Excluding divestments, net sales increased 5.0% on volume gains of 6.5%. The June 2004 acquisition of GABA contributed 4.0% to European sales and volume growth. Volume gains achieved at GABA and in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Denmark, Spain, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Romania, the Adria region, Poland and the Baltic States more than offset challenging economic conditions in Italy, France and Germany. New products which contributed to these gains include Colgate Sensitive Plus Whitening, Colgate Oxygen and Colgate Max Fresh toothpastes, Colgate 360° manual toothbrush and Colgate MicroSonic battery-powered toothbrush. Growth in the region was also driven by strong sales of Colgate Total, Colgate Cavity Protection Extra Mint and Colgate Sensitive toothpastes and Colgate Smiles line of manual toothbrushes for kids. Products contributing to growth in other categories include Palmolive Naturals with Olive Milk, Palmolive Thermal Spa Firming shower gels, Palmolive Naturals with Olive Milk shower gel and liquid hand soap, Ajax Professional Degreaser spray cleaner and Lady Speed Stick and Speed Stick multiform deodorants. In 2004, Net sales in Europe increased 14.0% to $2,621.3 on 8.0% volume growth, a 9.0% positive impact of stronger currencies, and a 3.0% decline in net selling prices.

 

Operating profit in Europe increased 2% to $547.3 in 2005 and 10% to $539.0 in 2004 reflecting in both years volume growth and increased gross profit margins partially offset by an increased level of advertising. Additionally, operating profit in 2004 benefited from stronger currencies.

 

Asia/Africa

 

Net sales in Asia/Africa increased 6.5% to $2,003.7 on 6.0% volume growth, a 1.5% positive impact of foreign exchange and a 1.0% decline in net selling prices. Volume gains were achieved in Taiwan, China, India, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Australia and South Africa. New products which contributed to the oral care growth include Colgate Max Fresh and Colgate Vitamin C Fresh toothpastes, Colgate 360° manual toothbrush and Colgate MicroSonic battery-powered toothbrush. New products which contributed to growth in other categories throughout the region include Palmolive Aroma Creme shower gel and liquid hand soap, Protex Sun Care bar soap and Palmolive Naturals shampoo and conditioner. In 2004, Net sales in Asia/Africa increased 8.0% to $1,885.1 on 7.0% volume growth, a 5.5% positive impact of foreign exchange and a 4.5% decline in net selling prices.

 

Operating profit grew 3% in Asia/Africa to $318.0 in 2005 as a result of volume growth, which more than offset an increased level of advertising and higher shipping and handling costs. In 2004, Operating profit in Asia/Africa increased 10% to $310.1 driven by volume gains and higher gross profit margins as well as strong foreign currencies.

 

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(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Pet Nutrition

 

Net sales for Hill’s Pet Nutrition increased 6.0% to $1,520.2, driven by volume growth of 4.0%, an increase in net selling prices of 1.5% and positive foreign exchange of 0.5%. Innovative new products which contributed to growth in the U.S. specialty retail channel included Science Diet Canine Lamb & Rice Large Breed, Science Diet Canine Lamb & Rice Small Bites and Science Diet Indoor Cat pet foods. In the U.S. veterinary channel products which contributed to growth were Prescription Diet Canine j/d, a new wet form of Prescription Diet Canine z/d and Prescription Diet Feline z/d and the relaunch of Prescription Diet d/d (Canine and Feline) with an upgraded formulation. Internationally, growth was strong led by Taiwan, Russia, Australia, Spain and South Africa. New products which contributed to international growth included Science Diet Canine Large Breed, Prescription Diet Canine j/d, the wet form of Prescription Diet Canine z/d and Prescription Diet Feline z/d and the relaunch of Prescription Diet d/d. In 2004, Net sales for Pet Nutrition increased 9.0% to $1,433.1 on 3.5% volume growth, an increase of 1.5% in net selling prices and 4.0% in positive foreign currency impact.

 

Operating profit in Pet Nutrition grew 6% to $412.8 in 2005 on increased sales and gross profit margins partially offset by higher advertising and increased shipping and handling costs. Operating profit for 2004 increased 5% to $389.7 as a result of increased sales and ongoing cost-savings initiatives, partially offset by higher advertising spending and a decline in gross profit margin reflecting a sharp rise in commodity costs early in the year.

 

Corporate

 

Operating profit (loss) for the Corporate segment was ($306.8), ($274.5) and ($134.6) for 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. As previously discussed in Other (income) expense, net, the change in 2005 as compared with the prior year was primarily driven by restructuring charges, gains on sales of certain non-core brands and charges relating to certain pension obligations. Corporate operating expenses in 2004 include $68.7 of pretax charges related to the Company’s 2004 Restructuring Program and a $26.7 pretax gain on the sale of certain detergent businesses in Latin America.

 

Restructuring Activities

 

2004 Restructuring Program

 

In December 2004, the Company commenced a four-year restructuring and business-building program to enhance the Company’s global leadership position in its core businesses (the 2004 Restructuring Program). As part of the 2004 Restructuring Program, the Company anticipates streamlining its global supply chain through the rationalization of approximately one-third of its manufacturing facilities and the closure of certain warehousing facilities and also plans to centralize its purchasing and other business support functions. Business-building initiatives include enhancing and reallocating resources with an increase and upgrade in the sales, marketing and new product organizations in high-potential developing and other key markets, and the consolidation of these organizations in certain mature markets. The 2004 Restructuring Program is expected to result in approximately a 12% workforce reduction.

 

The cost of implementing the 2004 Restructuring Program is estimated to result in cumulative pretax charges, once all phases are approved and implemented, totaling between $750 and $900 ($550 and $650 aftertax). The estimated cost in 2006 is $300-$350 ($225-$250 aftertax). Savings are projected to be in the range of $325-$400 ($250-$300 aftertax) annually by the fourth year of the program. Over the course of the four-year 2004 Restructuring Program, it is estimated that approximately 50%-60% of the charges will result in cash expenditures. While the Company’s initial estimates remain unchanged, charges and savings may vary in a given year. Management’s estimates of the cost and savings associated with the 2004 Restructuring Program are forward-looking statements and are subject to revision over time.

 

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(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

During 2004, in connection with the initial phase of the program, the Company announced the closing or reconfiguration of eight manufacturing facilities in North America, Asia/Africa, Europe and Latin America and the realignment of marketing and sales organizations in Europe and Asia/Africa. During 2005, the Company commenced additional projects the more significant of which related to changes being implemented in its European and North American manufacturing networks. These changes will allow the Company to more cost effectively manufacture toothpaste, taking advantage of state-of-the-art technologies, and obtain cost-savings through the transfer of bar soap manufacturing to an established U.S. third party.

 

The Company plans to consolidate toothpaste production in Europe, which is currently located at five company sites, into a new state-of-the-art manufacturing facility in Europe. Upon completion of the consolidation project over two years, toothpaste manufacturing is expected to cease at the Company’s facilities in Salford, United Kingdom; Anzio, Italy; Brasov, Romania; Gebze, Turkey; and Halinow, Poland. Other manufacturing activities will continue at these sites, except the Salford facility, which is expected to be closed. In North America, the Company plans to phase down production at its Jeffersonville, Indiana plant over the next two years, with all production expected to cease by January 2008. The plan calls for transferring production of the Company’s market leading Colgate Total toothpaste to a new state-of-the-art facility to be built in Morristown, Tennessee, and the relocation of other production and administrative services currently performed at Jeffersonville to other facilities. Additionally, the Company’s Kansas City, Kansas facility, where bar soap is currently produced, is expected to be closed in late 2006 after all production is transitioned to an established U.S. third party manufacturer.

 

Since the inception of the 2004 Restructuring Program in December 2004, the Company has incurred total charges of $251.5 ($193.1 aftertax) in connection with the implementation of various projects. The majority of costs incurred to date relate to the following significant projects: the consolidation of toothpaste production in Europe; exiting certain manufacturing activities in other categories in Portugal, Belgium, Denmark, Canada and Kansas City; and a realignment of the sales and administrative functions in Germany.

 

In the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company incurred $182.8 ($145.1 aftertax) of charges in connection with restructuring and implementation related activities, as detailed below:

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2005

 
    

Termination

Benefits


   

Incremental

Depreciation


    Asset
Impairments


    Other

    Total

 

Restructuring accrual at December 31, 2004

   $ 41.7     $ —       $ —       $ 0.4     $ 42.1  

Charges

     45.8       65.3       30.2       41.5       182.8  

Cash payments

     (47.8 )     —         —         (23.4 )     (71.2 )

Non-cash activity

     —         (65.3 )     (30.2 )     (15.0 )     (110.5 )

Foreign exchange

     (4.4 )     —         —         (0.1 )     (4.5 )
    


 


 


 


 


Restructuring accrual at December 31, 2005

   $ 35.3     $ —       $ —       $ 3.4     $ 38.7  
    


 


 


 


 


 

Charges in the period related to restructuring activities in Europe (48%), North America (29%), Latin America (4%), Asia/Africa (11%), Pet Nutrition (1%) and Corporate (7%) and are reflected in the Corporate segment in the Consolidated Statements of Income in Cost of sales ($100.2), Selling, general and administrative expenses ($1.8) and Other (income) expense, net ($80.8).

 

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(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

During 2004 the Company incurred $68.7 ($48.0 aftertax) of charges in connection with the initial phase of the 2004 Restructuring Program, as detailed below:

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2004

 
    

Termination

Benefits


   

Incremental

Depreciation


    Asset
Impairments


    Other

    Total

 

Charges

   $ 41.6     $ 3.3     $ 22.0     $ 1.8     $ 68.7  

Cash payments

     (1.4 )     —         —         (1.4 )     (2.8 )

Non-cash activity

     —         (3.3 )     (22.0 )     —         (25.3 )

Foreign exchange

     1.5       —         —         —         1.5  
    


 


 


 


 


Restructuring accrual at December 31, 2004

   $ 41.7     $ —       $ —       $ 0.4     $ 42.1  
    


 


 


 


 


 

Charges in the period related to restructuring activities in Europe (51%), North America (25%), Latin America (9%), Asia/Africa (7%) and Corporate (8%) and are reflected in the Corporate segment in the Consolidated Statements of Income in Cost of sales ($3.4) and Other (income) expense, net ($65.3).

 

2003 Restructuring Activities

 

In connection with the European brand divestments during 2003 and the Company’s ongoing focus on the regionalization of manufacturing facilities to streamline and strengthen its operations, the Company realigned certain manufacturing operations and implemented workforce reduction programs primarily in Europe, Latin America and Asia/Africa. The Company incurred $2.8 and $59.3 of costs in 2004 and 2003, respectively, related to these restructuring activities which were substantially complete at the end of 2004. Costs for these restructuring activities are reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Income in Other (income) expense, net primarily in the Corporate segment.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Net cash provided by operations in 2005 was $1,784.4 as compared with $1,754.3 in 2004 and $1,767.7 in 2003. The increase in 2005 reflects the Company’s improved profitability and working capital management despite $38.0 of increased spending related to restructuring activities. The Company’s working capital as a percentage of sales decreased to 1.7% of sales in 2005 as compared with 2.4% of sales in 2004. The Company defines working capital as the difference between current assets (excluding cash and marketable securities, the latter of which is reported in other current assets) and current liabilities (excluding short-term debt). As a result of an increased focus on working capital management, the Company’s receivable days sales outstanding and inventory days coverage improved from 2004. Additionally, working capital at December 31, 2005 includes an increase of approximately $40 of accrued liabilities related to taxes and other costs associated with the Company’s sale of certain non-core brands in 2005.

 

Investing activities used $220.7 of cash during 2005 compared with $1,090.4 and $117.6 during 2004 and 2003, respectively, with the 2004 period reflecting the Company’s acquisition of GABA. In 2005, the Company increased its ownership interests in certain overseas subsidiaries to 100% at a cost of $38.5, primarily related to its Malaysia subsidiary. Investing activities in 2005 reflect $215.6 of proceeds from the sales of the Company’s Southeast Asian and North American heavy-duty laundry detergent brands, as compared with 2004 which reflects $37.0 of proceeds from the sale of certain non-core detergent brands in Latin America, and with 2003 when the Company sold various detergent and certain non-core soap brands primarily marketed in Europe for an aggregate sales price of $127.6. Capital expenditures were $389.2, $348.1 and $302.1 for 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Capital spending continues to be focused primarily on projects that yield high aftertax returns. As a result of the Company’s multi-year restructuring and business-building program, overall capital expenditures for 2006 are expected to increase to a rate of approximately 4.0% to 4.5% of Net sales.

 

19


(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Financing activities used $1,524.4 of cash during 2005 compared with a use of $611.1 and $1,557.2 of cash during 2004 and 2003, respectively. Financing activities in 2005 reflect increases in the common and preference stock dividend payments as well as higher share repurchases associated with the share repurchase program authorized by the Board of Directors in October 2004. Financing activities in 2004 reflect an increased level of proceeds associated with borrowings related to the GABA acquisition. During 2005, long-term debt decreased to $3,274.7 from $3,540.8 in 2004 and total debt decreased to $3,446.2 in 2005 from $3,675.1 in 2004. The Company’s long-term debt is rated AA- by Standard & Poor’s and Aa3 by Moody’s Investors Service.

 

Commercial paper outstanding was $621.8 and $844.7 as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, is denominated in U.S. dollars, Swiss francs and Canadian dollars. The maximum commercial paper outstanding during 2005 and 2004 was $1,715 and $1,519, respectively. These borrowings carry a Standard & Poor’s rating of A-1+ and a Moody’s rating of P-1. The commercial paper and certain current maturities of notes payable totaling $641.9 are classified as long-term debt at December 31, 2005, as the Company has the intent and ability to refinance such obligations on a long-term basis, including, if necessary, by utilizing its lines of credit that expire in 2010.

 

The ESOP notes guaranteed by the Company and certain credit facilities contain cross-default provisions. Noncompliance with these requirements could ultimately result in the acceleration of amounts owed. The Company is in full compliance with all such requirements and believes the likelihood of noncompliance is remote.

 

The Company had a financing subsidiary with outside equity investors the purpose of which was to purchase some of the Company’s receivables thereby giving the Company access to additional sources of capital. The subsidiary, including such receivables, was consolidated and the amounts invested by outside investors were reported as a minority interest. During 2005, the subsidiary ceased operations resulting in a cash payment to the outside investors of $89.7.

 

The Company repurchases common shares in the open market and in private transactions to maintain its targeted capital structure and to fulfill the requirements of its compensation and benefit plans. In October 2004, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to 20 million shares of the Company’s common stock through December 31, 2005 (the 2004 Program) and, in December 2005, the Board of Directors extended this authorization through March 31, 2006. It is anticipated that the remaining 2.5 million shares under the current program will be repurchased in the first quarter of 2006 and that the Company will implement a new stock repurchase program to take effect upon the conclusion of the 2004 Program. Aggregate repurchases for 2005, including repurchases under the 2004 Program and other Board authorizations, were 15.1 million common shares for a total purchase price of $796.2. Aggregate repurchases for 2004 were 12.4 million common shares for a total purchase price of $637.9. In 2003, 10.2 million common shares and 0.1 million shares of preferred stock were repurchased for a total purchase price of $554.9.

 

Dividend payments in 2005 were $607.2, up from $536.2 in 2004 and $506.8 in 2003. Common stock dividend payments increased to $1.11 per share in 2005 from $0.96 per share in 2004 and $0.90 per share in 2003. The Series B Preference Stock dividend payments were increased to $8.88 per share in 2005 from $7.68 per share in 2004 and $7.20 per share in 2003. Management currently intends to continue to pay dividends at increasing annual amounts per share from free cash flow.

 

The Company believes that internally generated cash flows are adequate to support business operations and capital expenditures. Free cash flow before dividends was $1,395.2, $1,406.2 and $1,465.6 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company defines free cash flow before dividends as net cash provided by operations less capital expenditures. As management uses this measure to evaluate the Company’s ability to satisfy current and future obligations, repurchase stock, pay dividends and fund future business opportunities, the Company believes that it provides useful information to investors. Free cash flow before dividends is not a measure of cash

 

20


(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

available for discretionary expenditures since the Company has certain nondiscretionary obligations, such as debt service, that are not deducted from the measure. Free cash flow before dividends is not a GAAP measurement and may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies. A reconciliation of net cash provided by operations to free cash flow before dividends follows:

 

     2005

    2004

    2003

 

Net cash provided by operations

   $ 1,784.4     $ 1,754.3     $ 1,767.7  

Less: Capital expenditures

     (389.2 )     (348.1 )     (302.1 )
    


 


 


Free cash flow before dividends

   $ 1,395.2     $ 1,406.2     $ 1,465.6  
    


 


 


 

In December 2004, the Company commenced the 2004 Restructuring Program, a four-year restructuring and business-building program, to enhance the Company’s global leadership position in its core businesses. It is anticipated that cash requirements for the restructuring program will continue to be funded from operating cash flow.

 

The Company has additional sources of liquidity available in the form of lines of credit maintained with various banks and access to financial markets worldwide. The Company believes it has sufficient liquidity to meet its financing needs.

 

At December 31, 2005, the Company had access to unused domestic and foreign lines of credit of approximately $2,400 and also had $1,754.4 of medium-term notes available for issuance pursuant to effective shelf registration statements. In November 2005, the Company entered into a new five-year revolving credit facility of $1,500.0 with a syndicate of banks. The facility, which expires in November 2010, replaces existing credit facilities of $300.0 and $1,300.0 which were due to expire in December 2005 and May 2007, respectively. These domestic lines are available for general corporate purposes and to support commercial paper issuance. During 2005, the Company also issued 250 million of Swiss franc-denominated five-year bonds (approximately $190 at the year-end exchange rate) at a fixed rate of 1.9%.

 

The following represents the scheduled maturities of the Company’s contractual obligations as of December 31, 2005:

 

     Total

   Payments Due by Period

        2006

    2007

   2008

   2009

   2010

   Thereafter

Long-term debt including current portion

   $ 3,239.1    $ 992.8 (1)   $ 701.5    $ 153.4    $ 95.2    $ 280.6    $ 1,015.6

Net cash interest payments on long-term debt(2)

     1,263.0      176.0       104.5      79.1      72.8      64.9      765.7

Capitalized leases

     35.6      5.8       6.1      6.2      6.4      6.7      4.4

Operating leases

     474.7      94.6       86.0      76.5      68.6      54.2      94.8

Purchase obligations(3)

     675.8      427.7       155.1      72.7      6.3      5.7      8.3
    

  


 

  

  

  

  

Total(4)

   $ 5,688.2    $ 1,696.9     $ 1,053.2    $ 387.9    $ 249.3    $ 412.1    $ 1,888.8
    

  


 

  

  

  

  


(1)   Long-term debt due in 2006 includes $641.9 of commercial paper and certain current maturities of notes payable that have been classified as long-term debt as of December 31, 2005, as the Company has the intent and ability to refinance such obligations on a long-term basis, including, if necessary, by utilizing its unused lines of credit that expire in 2010.
(2)   Includes the net interest payments on fixed and variable rate debt and associated interest rate swaps. Interest payments associated with floating rate instruments are based on management’s best estimate of projected interest rates for the remaining term of variable rate debt.

 

21


(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

(3)   The Company has outstanding purchase obligations with suppliers at the end of 2005 for raw, packaging and other materials in the normal course of business. These purchase obligation amounts represent only those items which are based on agreements that are enforceable and legally binding and that specify minimum quantity, price and term and do not represent total anticipated purchases.
(4)   Long-term liabilities associated with the Company’s postretirement plans are excluded from the table above due to the uncertainty of the timing of these cash disbursements. The amount and timing of cash funding related to these benefit plans will generally depend on local regulatory requirements, various economic assumptions (the most significant of which are detailed in “Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Estimates” below) and voluntary Company contributions. Based on current information, the Company does not anticipate having to make any mandatory contributions to its qualified U.S. pension plan until 2014. Management’s best estimate of cash requirements to be paid directly from the Company’s assets for its postretirement plans for the year ending December 31, 2006 is $126. This estimate includes $77 of expected contributions to the Company’s postretirement plans, the majority of which relate to voluntary contributions to the U.S. plans.

 

As more fully described in Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company is contingently liable with respect to lawsuits, environmental matters, taxes and other matters arising in the ordinary course of business. While it is possible that the Company’s cash flows and results of operations in a particular period could be materially affected by the one-time impacts of the resolution of such contingencies, it is the opinion of management that the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, or ongoing results of operations and cash flows.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

The Company does not have off-balance sheet financing or unconsolidated special purpose entities.

 

Managing Foreign Currency, Interest Rate and Commodity Price Exposure

 

The Company is exposed to market risk from foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity price fluctuations. Volatility relating to these exposures is managed on a global basis by utilizing a number of techniques, including working capital management, selective borrowings in local currencies and entering into certain derivative instrument transactions in accordance with the Company’s treasury and risk management policies. The Company’s treasury and risk management policies prohibit the use of leveraged derivatives or derivatives for trading purposes.

 

With operations in over 200 countries and territories, the Company is exposed to currency fluctuations related to manufacturing and selling its products in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. The major foreign currency exposures involve the markets in Europe and certain Latin American countries, although all regions of the world are subject to foreign currency changes versus the U.S. dollar. The Company monitors its foreign currency exposures in these markets through a combination of cost-containment measures, selling price increases and foreign currency hedging of certain costs in an effort to minimize the impact on earnings of foreign currency rate movements.

 

The Company primarily utilizes currency forward contracts, cross currency interest rate swaps, local currency deposits and local currency borrowings to hedge portions of its exposures relating to foreign currency purchases and assets and liabilities created in the normal course of business. From time to time, the Company hedges certain of its forecasted foreign currency transactions using forward contracts with durations no greater than 18 months.

 

Interest rate swaps and debt issuances are utilized to manage the Company’s targeted mix of fixed and floating rate debt and to minimize significant fluctuations in earnings and cash flows that may result from interest rate volatility.

 

22


(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

The Company is exposed to price volatility related to raw materials used in production. Futures contracts are used on a limited basis to manage volatility related to anticipated raw material inventory purchases. In 2005 the results of the Company’s commodity hedging activities were not material.

 

The Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to the financial instrument contracts held by the Company; however, nonperformance by these counterparties is considered remote as it is the Company’s policy to contract with diversified counterparties that have a long-term debt rating of AA-/Aa3 or higher.

 

Value at Risk

 

The Company’s risk management procedures include the monitoring of interest rate and foreign exchange exposures and hedge positions utilizing statistical analyses of cash flows, market value and sensitivity analysis. However, the use of these techniques to quantify the market risk of such instruments should not be construed as an endorsement of their accuracy or the accuracy of the related assumptions. Market exposures are evaluated using a value-at-risk (VAR) model and an earnings-at-risk (EAR) model that are intended to measure the maximum potential loss in interest rate and foreign exchange financial instruments, assuming adverse market conditions occur, given a 95% confidence level. Historical interest rates and foreign exchange rates are used to estimate the volatility and correlation of future rates.

 

The estimated maximum potential one-day loss in fair value of interest rate or foreign exchange rate instruments, calculated using the VAR model, is not material to the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company in 2005 and 2004. The estimated maximum yearly loss in earnings due to interest rate or foreign exchange rate instruments, calculated utilizing the EAR model, is not material to the Company’s results of operations in 2005 and 2004. Actual results in the future may differ materially from these projected results due to actual developments in the global financial markets.

 

For information regarding the Company’s accounting policies for financial instruments and description of financial instrument activities, refer to Notes 2 and 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Costs—An Amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 43, Chapter 4” (SFAS 151). SFAS 151 clarifies that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs and spoilage should be expensed as incurred and not included in overhead. Further, SFAS 151 requires that allocation of fixed production overhead to conversion costs be based on normal capacity of the production facilities. The provisions in SFAS 151 must be applied prospectively to the Company’s inventory costs incurred on or after January 1, 2006. The adoption of SFAS 151 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment,” (SFAS 123R). SFAS 123R replaces SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (SFAS 123) by eliminating the choice to account for employee stock options under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25), and requires companies to recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments, such as stock options and restricted stock, based on the fair value of those awards at the date of grant. Currently under APB 25 the value of restricted stock awards is expensed by the Company over the restriction period and, no compensation expense is recognized for stock option grants as all such grants have an exercise price not less than fair market value on the date of grant.

 

Additionally, certain of the Company’s stock options granted to eligible participants have an accelerated vesting feature associated with employee retirement and most of the restricted stock awards specify that

 

23


(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

participants will continue to vest in the award after retirement. Currently the Company follows the nominal vesting period approach, which requires recognition of the compensation expense over the vesting period except in the instance of the participants’ actual retirement. Upon the adoption of SFAS 123R, the Company’s policy regarding the timing of expense recognition for new awards to employees eligible for retirement will, as required, be changed to recognize compensation cost over the period through the date that the employee first becomes eligible to retire and is no longer required to provide service to earn the award.

 

The Company will adopt the provisions of SFAS 123R effective January 1, 2006 using the modified prospective method which will result in an incremental expense upon adoption. The impact on earnings per share in fiscal year 2006 of these requirements is currently estimated in the range of $0.09 to $0.10. Future expense amounts for any particular quarterly or annual period could be affected by changes in the Company’s assumptions or changes in market conditions. Due to the timing of the Company’s equity grants the charge will not be spread evenly throughout the year. SFAS 123R also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as currently required, thereby potentially reducing net operating cash flows and increasing net financing cash flows in periods after adoption. Such amounts cannot be estimated for future periods with certainty because they depend largely on when employees will exercise the stock options and the market price of the Company’s stock at the time of exercise.

 

Refer to Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of recent accounting pronouncements.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements requires management to use judgment and make estimates. The level of uncertainty in estimates and assumptions increases with the length of time until the underlying transactions are completed. Actual results could ultimately differ from those estimates. The accounting policies that are most critical in the preparation of the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements are those that are both important to the presentation of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations and require significant or complex judgments and estimates on the part of management. The Company’s critical accounting policies are reviewed periodically with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.

 

In certain instances, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America allow for the selection of alternative accounting methods. The Company’s significant policies that involve the selection of alternative methods are accounting for stock options, shipping and handling costs, and inventories.

 

    During 2005, two alternative methods for accounting for stock options were available, the intrinsic value method and the fair value method. The Company used the intrinsic value method of accounting for stock options, and accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized. If the fair value method were used, diluted earnings per share for 2005, 2004 and 2003 would have decreased approximately 3%. SFAS 123R will require all companies issuing stock options to implement the fair value method and recognize compensation expense for stock options granted. As noted above, the Company will adopt SFAS 123R effective January 1, 2006 using the modified prospective method. (Refer to Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.)

 

    Shipping and handling costs may be reported as either a component of cost of sales or selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company reports such costs, primarily related to warehousing and outbound freight, in the Consolidated Statements of Income as a component of Selling, general and administrative expenses. Accordingly, the Company’s gross profit margin is not comparable with the gross profit margin of those companies that include shipping and handling charges in cost of sales. If such costs had been included in cost of sales, gross profit margin as a percent to sales would have decreased by 750 bps from 54.4% to 46.9% in 2005 and decreased by 720 bps and 710 bps in 2004 and 2003, respectively, with no impact on reported earnings.

 

24


(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

    The Company accounts for inventories using both the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method (approximately 80% of inventories) and the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method (20% of inventories). There would have been no material impact on reported earnings for 2005, 2004 and 2003 had all inventories been accounted for under the FIFO method.

 

The areas of accounting that involve significant or complex judgments and estimates are pensions and other postretirement benefits, asset impairment, tax valuation allowances, and legal and other contingencies.

 

    In pension accounting, the most significant actuarial assumptions are the discount rate and the long-term rate of return on plan assets. The discount rate for U.S. plans was 5.50%, 5.75% and 6.25% as of December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Discount rates used for the U.S. defined benefit and other postretirement plans are based on a yield curve constructed from a portfolio of high quality bonds for which the timing and amount of cash outflows approximate the estimated payouts of the U.S. plans. For the Company’s international plans, the discount rates are set by benchmarking against investment grade corporate bonds rated AA or better. The assumed long-term rate of return on plan assets for domestic plans was 8.0% as of December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003. In determining the long-term rate of return, the Company considers the nature of the plans’ investments, an expectation for the plans’ investment strategies and the historical rate of return. The historical rate of return for the U.S. plans for the most recent 15-year period was 9%. In addition, the current rate of return assumption for the U.S. plans is based upon a targeted asset allocation of approximately 35% in fixed income securities (which are expected to earn approximately 6% in the long term), 61% in equity securities (which are expected to earn approximately 10% in the long term) and 4% in real estate and other (which are expected to earn approximately 6% in the long term). A 1% change in either the discount rate or the assumed rate on plan assets of the U.S. pension plans would impact Net income by approximately $10. A third assumption is the long-term rate of compensation increase, a change in which would partially offset the impact of a change in either the discount rate or the long-term rate of return. This rate was 4.0%, 4.0% and 4.25% as of December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. (Refer to Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.)

 

    The most judgmental assumption in accounting for other postretirement benefits is the medical cost trend rate. The Company reviews external data and its own historical trends for health care costs to determine the medical cost trend rate. In 2005, the assumed rate of increase was 10.0% for 2006 and declining 1% per year until reaching the ultimate assumed rate of increase of 5% per year. The effect of a 1% increase in the assumed long-term medical cost trend rate would reduce Net income by approximately $4.5.

 

    Asset impairment analysis performed for goodwill and intangible assets requires several estimates including future cash flows, growth rates and the selection of a discount rate. Since the estimated fair value of the Company’s intangible assets substantially exceeds the recorded book value, significant changes in these estimates would have to occur to result in an impairment charge related to these assets. Asset impairment analysis related to certain fixed assets in connection with the 2004 Restructuring Program requires management’s best estimate of net realizable value.

 

    Tax valuation allowances are established to reduce tax assets such as tax loss carryforwards, to net realizable value. Factors considered in estimating net realizable value include historical results by tax jurisdiction, carryforward periods, income tax strategies and forecasted taxable income. A significant change to the Company’s valuation allowances would primarily impact equity and would not materially impact reported earnings.

 

   

Legal and other contingency reserves are based on management’s assessment of the risk of potential loss, which includes consultation with outside legal counsel and advisors. Such assessments are reviewed each period and revised, based on current facts and circumstances, if necessary. While it is possible that the Company’s cash flows and results of operations in a particular quarter or year could be materially

 

25


(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

 

affected by the one-time impacts of the resolution of such contingencies, it is the opinion of management that the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, or ongoing results of operations and cash flows. (Refer to Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the Company’s contingencies.)

 

The Company generates revenue through the sale of well-known consumer products to trade customers under established trading terms. While the recognition of revenue and receivables requires the use of estimates, there is a short time frame (typically less than 60 days) between the shipment of product and cash receipt, thereby reducing the level of uncertainty in these estimates. (Refer to Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further description of the Company’s significant accounting policies.)

 

Outlook

 

Looking forward into 2006, while the Company expects market conditions to remain highly competitive, it believes it is well positioned for continued growth. It anticipates continuing to prioritize its investments in key categories and markets in order to further strengthen its competitive position and build market share. The 2004 Restructuring Program is designed to enhance the Company’s global leadership position in its core businesses. As part of the 2004 Restructuring Program, the Company anticipates streamlining its global supply chain, reallocating resources with an increase and upgrade in the sales, marketing and new product organizations in high-potential developing and other key markets and the consolidation of these organizations in certain mature markets. The savings and benefits from the 2004 Restructuring Program, along with the Company’s other ongoing cost-savings and growth initiatives, are anticipated to provide additional funds for investment in support of key categories and new product development while also supporting an increased level of profitability.

 

However, as noted above, the Company operates in a highly competitive global marketplace that is experiencing increased trade concentration and industry consolidation. In addition, changes in economic conditions, movements in commodity prices and foreign currency exchange rates can impact future operating results as measured in U.S. dollars. In particular, economic and political uncertainty in some countries in Latin America and changes in the value of Latin American and European currencies may impact the overall results of these regions. Historically, the consumer products industry has been less susceptible to changes in economic growth than many other industries. Over the long term, Colgate’s continued focus on its consumer products business and the strength of its global brand names, its broad international presence in both developed and developing markets, and its strong capital base all position the Company to take advantage of growth opportunities and to increase profitability and shareholder value.

 

Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking Statements

 

In this report and from time to time, we may make statements that constitute or contain “forward-looking” information as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 or by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission in its rules, regulations and releases. Such statements may relate, for example, to sales or volume growth, earnings growth, financial goals, cost-reduction plans, estimated charges and savings associated with the 2004 Restructuring Program, and new product introductions among other matters. These statements are made on the basis of our views and assumptions as of the time the statements are made and we undertake no obligation to update these statements. We caution investors that any such forward-looking statements we make are not guarantees of future performance and that actual results may differ materially from anticipated results or expectations expressed in our forward-looking statements. For some of the factors that could impact our business and cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements see Item 1A—Risk Factors on page 3.

 

26


ITEM 7A.   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

See “Managing Foreign Currency, Interest Rate and Commodity Price Exposure” and “Value at Risk” located on pages 22 and 23 of this report.

 

ITEM 8.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

 

See the “Index to Financial Statements” which is located on page 33 of this report.

 

ITEM 9.   CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

 

None.

 

ITEM 9A.   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

The Company’s management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2005 (the “Evaluation”). Based upon the Evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) are effective in ensuring that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to them by others within those entities as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, particularly during the period in which this annual report was being prepared.

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the Company’s financial statements for external reporting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Management evaluates the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control—Integrated Framework. Management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 and concluded that it is effective.

 

The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, has audited the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, and has expressed unqualified opinions in their report which appears on page 34.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 9B.   OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

27


(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

PART III

 

ITEM 10.   DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

 

Certain information required by this Item relating to directors and executive officers of the registrant which is set forth in the Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting is incorporated herein by reference, as is the text in Part I of this report under the caption “Executive Officers of the Registrant”.

 

Code of Ethics

 

The Company’s Code of Conduct promotes the highest ethical standards in all of the Company’s business dealings. The Code of Conduct satisfies the SEC’s requirements for a Code of Ethics for senior financial officers and applies to all Company employees, including the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer, and also the Company’s Directors. The Code of Conduct is available on the Company’s Internet website at www.colgate.com. Any amendment to the Code of Conduct will promptly be posted on the Company’s website. It is the Company’s policy not to grant waivers of the Code of Conduct. In the extremely unlikely event that the Company grants an executive officer a waiver from a provision of the Code of Conduct, the Company will promptly post such information on its Internet website or by other appropriate means in accordance with SEC rules.

 

ITEM 11.   EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

The information regarding executive compensation set forth in the Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 12.   SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

  (a)   Security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management set forth in the Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting is incorporated herein by reference.

 

  (b)   There are no arrangements known to the registrant that may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of the registrant.

 

  (c)                   

 

Equity Compensation Plan Information

as of December 31, 2005

 

    (a)   (b)   (c)
Plan Category  

Number of securities to be
issued upon exercise of
outstanding options, warrants
and rights

(in thousands)

  Weighted average exercise
price of outstanding options,
warrants and rights
 

Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under equity
compensation plans (excluding
securities reflected in
column (a))

(in thousands)

Equity compensation
plans approved by
security holders

  44,724(1)   $49(2)   35,753(3)

Equity compensation
plans not approved
by security
holders

  Not applicable   Not applicable   Not applicable

Total

  44,724   $49   35,753

(1)   Consists of 41,775 options outstanding and 2,949 restricted shares awarded but not yet vested under the Company’s Stock Option and Incentive Stock Plans, respectively, which are more fully described in Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

28


(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

(2)   Includes weighted average exercise price of stock options outstanding of $52 and restricted shares of $0.
(3)   Amount related to options available for issuance under the Company’s Stock Option Plans. The amount of restricted shares available for issuance under the Incentive Stock Plan during any given calendar year is 0.25% of the Company’s common stock outstanding as of January 1st of such calendar year, plus any available restricted shares from prior years that were not granted.

 

ITEM 13.   CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

 

The information regarding certain relationships and related transactions set forth in the Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 14.   PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

 

The information regarding auditor fees and services set forth in the Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting is incorporated herein by reference.

 

29


(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

PART IV

 

ITEM 15.   EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

(a)    Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules

 

See the “Index to Financial Statements” which is located on page 33 of this report.

 

(b)    Exhibits.

 

See the exhibit index which begins on page 69 of this report.

 

30


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

           

COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

                 (Registrant)

Date: February 24, 2006

     

By

 

/S/    REUBEN MARK


               

Reuben Mark

Chairman of the Board

and Chief Executive Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below on February 24, 2006 by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated.

 

(a)    Principal Executive Officer

     

(c)    Principal Accounting Officer

/S/    REUBEN MARK


     

/S/    DENNIS J. HICKEY


Reuben Mark

Chairman of the Board

and Chief Executive Officer

     

Dennis J. Hickey

Vice President and

Corporate Controller

 

(b)    Principal Financial Officer

     

(d)    Directors:

/S/    STEPHEN C. PATRICK


     

John T. Cahill, Jill K. Conway,

Ellen M. Hancock, David W. Johnson,

Richard J. Kogan, Delano E. Lewis,

Reuben Mark, J. Pedro Reinhard,

Howard B.Wentz, Jr.

Stephen C. Patrick

Chief Financial Officer

     
       
       
       

/S/    ANDREW D. HENDRY


       

Andrew D. Hendry

as Attorney-in-Fact

 

31


 

United States

Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For The Year Ended December 31, 2005

 

COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022


Index to Financial Statements

 

     Page

Consolidated Financial Statements     

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   34

Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003

   36

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and 2004

   37

Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings, Comprehensive Income and Changes in Capital Accounts for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003

   38

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003

   39

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   40

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003

   64
Selected Financial Data     

Market and Dividend Information

   67

Historical Financial Summary

   68

 

All other financial statements and schedules not listed have been omitted since the required information is included in the financial statements or the notes thereto or is not applicable or required.

 

33


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Colgate-Palmolive Company:

 

We have completed integrated audits of Colgate-Palmolive Company’s December 31, 2005 and 2004 consolidated financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, and an audit of its 2003 consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions on Colgate-Palmolive Company’s 2005, 2004, and 2003 consolidated financial statements and on its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on our audits, are presented below.

 

Consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Colgate-Palmolive Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedules listed in the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedules are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedules based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

Internal control over financial reporting

 

Also, in our opinion, management’s assessment, included in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, appearing under Item 9A, that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on management’s assessment and on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.

 

34


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

/S/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP

 

New York, New York

February 22, 2006

 

35


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

For the years ended December 31,

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

     2005

   2004

   2003

 

Net sales

   $ 11,396.9    $ 10,584.2    $     9,903.4  

Cost of sales

     5,191.9      4,747.2      4,456.1  
    

  

  


Gross profit

     6,205.0      5,837.0      5,447.3  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     3,920.8      3,624.6      3,296.3  

Other (income) expense, net

     69.2      90.3      (15.0 )
    

  

  


Operating profit

     2,215.0      2,122.1      2,166.0  

Interest expense, net

     136.0      119.7      124.1  
    

  

  


Income before income taxes

     2,079.0      2,002.4      2,041.9  

Provision for income taxes

     727.6      675.3      620.6  
    

  

  


Net income

   $ 1,351.4    $ 1,327.1    $ 1,421.3  
    

  

  


Earnings per common share, basic

   $ 2.54    $ 2.45    $ 2.60  
    

  

  


Earnings per common share, diluted

   $ 2.43    $ 2.33    $ 2.46  
    

  

  


 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

36


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

As of December 31,

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

     2005

    2004

 
Assets                 

Current Assets

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 340.7     $ 319.6  

Receivables (less allowances of $41.7 and $47.2, respectively)

     1,309.4       1,319.9  

Inventories

     855.8       845.5  

Other current assets

     251.2       254.9  
    


 


Total current assets

     2,757.1       2,739.9  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     2,544.1       2,647.7  

Goodwill

     1,845.7       1,891.7  

Other intangible assets, net

     783.2       832.4  

Other assets

     577.0       561.2  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 8,507.1     $ 8,672.9  
    


 


Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity                 

Current Liabilities

                

Notes and loans payable

   $ 171.5     $ 134.3  

Current portion of long-term debt

     356.7       451.3  

Accounts payable

     876.1       864.4  

Accrued income taxes

     215.5       153.1  

Other accruals

     1,123.2       1,127.6  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     2,743.0       2,730.7  

Long-term debt

     2,918.0       3,089.5  

Deferred income taxes

     554.7       509.6  

Other liabilities

     941.3       1,097.7  

Shareholders’ Equity

                

Preference stock

     253.7       274.0  

Common stock, $1 par value (1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 732,853,180 shares issued)

     732.9       732.9  

Additional paid-in capital

     1,064.4       1,093.8  

Retained earnings

     8,968.1       8,223.9  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     (1,804.7 )     (1,806.2 )
    


 


       9,214.4       8,518.4  

Unearned compensation

     (283.3 )     (307.6 )

Treasury stock, at cost

     (7,581.0 )     (6,965.4 )
    


 


Total shareholders’ equity

     1,350.1       1,245.4  
    


 


Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 8,507.1     $ 8,672.9  
    


 


 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

37


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings, Comprehensive Income and

Changes in Capital Accounts

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

    Common Shares

 

Additional

Paid-in

Capital


    Treasury Shares

   

Retained

Earnings


    Accumulated
Other
Compre-
hensive
Income


   

Comprehensive

Income


 
  Shares

    Amount

    Shares

    Amount

       

Balance, January 1, 2003

  536,001,784     $ 732.9   $ 1,133.9     196,873,236     $ (6,152.3 )   $ 6,518.5     $ (1,865.6 )        

Net income

                                      1,421.3             $ 1,421.3  

Other comprehensive income:

                                                         

Cumulative translation adjustment

                                              4.0       4.0  

Other

                                              (5.2 )     (5.2 )
                                                     


Total comprehensive income

                                                    $ 1,420.1  
                                                     


Dividends declared:

                                                         

Series B Convertible Preference Stock, net of income taxes

                                      (25.5 )                

Preferred stock

                                      (0.2 )                

Common stock

                                      (481.1 )                

Shares issued for stock options

  4,928,861             (20.9 )   (4,928,861 )     96.9                          

Treasury stock acquired

  (10,146,986 )                 10,250,146       (554.9 )                        

Other

  2,913,518             13.2     (3,038,518 )     110.4                          
   

 

 


 

 


 


 


       

Balance, December 31, 2003

  533,697,177     $ 732.9   $ 1,126.2     199,156,003     $ (6,499.9 )   $ 7,433.0     $ (1,866.8 )        
   

 

 


 

 


 


 


       

Net income

                                      1,327.1             $ 1,327.1  

Other comprehensive income:

                                                         

Cumulative translation adjustment

                                              75.4       75.4  

Other

                                              (14.8 )     (14.8 )
                                                     


Total comprehensive income

                                                    $ 1,387.7  
                                                     


Dividends declared:

                                                         

Series B Convertible Preference Stock, net of income taxes

                                      (25.9 )                

Common stock

                                      (510.3 )                

Shares issued for stock options

  2,142,895             2.1     (2,142,895 )     60.5                          

Treasury stock acquired

  (12,383,273 )                 12,383,273       (637.9 )                        

Other

  3,168,259             (34.5 )   (3,168,259 )     111.9                          
   

 

 


 

 


 


 


       

Balance, December 31, 2004

  526,625,058     $ 732.9   $ 1,093.8     206,228,122     $ (6,965.4 )   $ 8,223.9     $ (1,806.2 )        
   

 

 


 

 


 


 


       

Net income

                                      1,351.4             $ 1,351.4  

Other comprehensive income:

                                                         

Cumulative translation adjustment

                                              17.7       17.7  

Other

                                              (16.2 )     (16.2 )
                                                     


Total comprehensive income

                                                    $ 1,352.9  
                                                     


Dividends declared:

                                                         

Series B Convertible Preference Stock, net of income taxes

                                      (28.2 )                

Common stock

                                      (579.0 )                

Shares issued for stock options

  1,533,768             (4.8 )   (1,533,768 )     61.2                          

Treasury stock acquired

  (15,126,263 )                 15,126,263       (796.2 )                        

Other

  3,138,394             (24.6 )   (3,138,394 )     119.4                          
   

 

 


 

 


 


 


       

Balance, December 31, 2005

  516,170,957     $ 732.9   $ 1,064.4     216,682,223     $ (7,581.0 )   $ 8,968.1     $ (1,804.7 )        
   

 

 


 

 


 


 


       

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

38


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

For the years ended December 31,

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

     2005

    2004

    2003

 
Operating Activities                         

Net income

   $ 1,351.4     $ 1,327.1     $ 1,421.3  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:

                        

Restructuring, net of cash

     111.6       38.3       53.8  

Depreciation and amortization

     329.3       327.8       315.5  

Gain before tax on sale of non-core product lines and other investment activities

     (147.9 )     (26.7 )     (107.2 )

Deferred income taxes

     30.8       57.7       (48.8 )

Cash effects of changes in:

                        

Receivables

     (24.1 )     (5.6 )     (14.4 )

Inventories

     (46.8 )     (76.1 )     (3.1 )

Accounts payable and other accruals

     193.8       109.4       188.7  

Other non-current assets and liabilities

     (13.7 )     2.4       (38.1 )
    


 


 


Net cash provided by operations

     1,784.4       1,754.3       1,767.7  
    


 


 


Investing Activities                         

Capital expenditures

     (389.2 )     (348.1 )     (302.1 )

Payment for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     (38.5 )     (800.7 )     —    

Sale of non-core product lines

     215.6       37.0       127.6  

Purchases of marketable securities and investments

     (20.0 )     (127.7 )     (43.2 )

Proceeds from sales of marketable securities and investments

     10.0       147.3       85.1  

Other

     1.4       1.8       15.0  
    


 


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (220.7 )     (1,090.4 )     (117.6 )
    


 


 


Financing Activities                         

Principal payments on debt

     (2,100.3 )     (753.9 )     (804.0 )

Proceeds from issuance of debt

     2,021.9       1,246.5       229.2  

Payments to outside investors

     (89.7 )     —         —    

Dividends paid

     (607.2 )     (536.2 )     (506.8 )

Purchases of treasury shares

     (796.2 )     (637.9 )     (554.9 )

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     47.1       70.4       79.3  
    


 


 


Net cash used in financing activities

     (1,524.4 )     (611.1 )     (1,557.2 )
    


 


 


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (18.2 )     1.5       4.5  
    


 


 


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     21.1       54.3       97.4  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

     319.6       265.3       167.9  
    


 


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

   $ 340.7     $ 319.6     $ 265.3  
    


 


 


Supplemental Cash Flow Information                         

Income taxes paid

   $ 584.3     $ 593.8     $ 498.1  

Interest paid

     149.9       123.2       131.5  

Principal payments on ESOP debt, guaranteed by the Company

     37.0       29.8       23.5  

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

39


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

1.    Nature of Operations

 

The Company manufactures and markets a wide variety of products in the U.S. and around the world in two distinct business segments: Oral, Personal and Home Care; and Pet Nutrition. Oral, Personal and Home Care products include toothpaste, oral rinses and toothbrushes, bar and liquid hand soaps, shower gels, shampoos, conditioners, deodorants and antiperspirants, shave products, laundry and dishwashing detergents, fabric conditioners, cleansers and cleaners, bleaches and other similar items. These products are sold primarily to wholesale and retail distributors worldwide. Pet Nutrition products include pet food products manufactured and marketed by Hill’s Pet Nutrition. The principal customers for Pet Nutrition products are veterinarians and specialty pet retailers. Principal global and regional trademarks include Colgate, Palmolive, Kolynos, Sorriso, Elmex, Mennen, Protex, Softsoap, Irish Spring, Ajax, Axion, Soupline, Suavitel, Hill’s Science Diet and Hill’s Prescription Diet in addition to several other regional trademarks.

 

The Company’s principal classes of products accounted for the following percentages of worldwide sales for the past three years:

 

     2005

    2004

    2003

 

Oral Care

   38 %   35 %   34 %

Home Care

   26     28     29  

Personal Care

   23     23     24  

Pet Nutrition

   13     14     13  

 

2.    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Colgate-Palmolive Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. The Company’s investments in consumer products companies with interests ranging between 20% and 50% are accounted for using the equity method. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, equity method investments included in Other assets were $5.1 and $3.8, respectively. Investments with less than a 20% interest are accounted for using the cost method. Unrelated third parties hold the remaining ownership interest in these investments. Net income (loss) from such investments is recorded in Other (income) expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to use judgment and make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent gains and losses at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The level of uncertainty in estimates and assumptions increases with the length of time until the underlying transactions are completed. As such, the most significant uncertainty in the Company’s assumptions and estimates involved in preparing the financial statements includes pension and other retiree benefit cost assumptions, asset impairment, tax valuation allowances, and legal and other contingency reserves. Additionally, the Company uses available market information and other valuation methodologies in assessing the fair value of financial instruments. Judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop the estimates of fair value, and accordingly, changes in assumptions or the estimation methodologies may affect the fair value estimates. Actual results could ultimately differ from those estimates.

 

40


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Sales are recorded at the time products are shipped to trade customers and when risk of ownership transfers. Net sales reflect units shipped at selling list prices reduced by sales returns and the cost of current and continuing promotional programs. Current promotional programs, such as product listing allowances and co-operative advertising arrangements, are recorded in the period incurred. Continuing promotional programs are predominantly consumer coupons and volume-based sales incentive arrangements with trade customers. The redemption cost of consumer coupons is based on historical redemption experience and is recorded when coupons are distributed. Volume-based incentives offered to trade customers are based on the estimated cost of the program and are recorded as products are sold.

 

Shipping and Handling Costs

 

Shipping and handling costs are classified as Selling, general and administrative expenses and were $860.2, $767.4 and $700.8 for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Marketing Costs

 

The Company markets its products through advertising and other promotional activities. Advertising costs are included in Selling, general and administrative expenses and are expensed as incurred. Certain consumer and trade promotional programs, such as consumer coupons, are recorded as a reduction of sales.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. The cost of approximately 80% of inventories is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. The cost of all other inventories, predominantly in the U.S. and Mexico, is determined using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

Land, buildings, and machinery and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is provided, primarily using the straight-line method, over estimated useful lives, ranging from 3 to 15 years for machinery and equipment and up to 40 years for buildings.

 

Goodwill and Other Intangibles

 

Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets, such as the Company’s global brands, are subject to annual impairment tests. These tests were performed and did not result in an impairment charge. Other intangible assets with finite lives, such as trademarks, local brands and non-compete agreements, are amortized over their useful lives, ranging from 5 to 40 years.

 

Income Taxes

 

The provision for income taxes is determined using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based upon the differences between the financial statements and

 

41


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect at the time such differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Provision is made currently for taxes payable on remittances of overseas earnings; no provision is made for taxes on overseas retained earnings that are deemed to be permanently reinvested.

 

Financial Instruments

 

Derivative instruments are recorded as assets and liabilities at estimated fair value based on available market information. The Company’s derivative instruments that qualify for hedge accounting are primarily designated as either fair value hedges or cash flow hedges. For fair value hedges, changes in fair value of the derivative, as well as the offsetting changes in fair value of the hedged item, are recognized in earnings each period. For cash flow hedges, changes in fair value of the derivative are recorded in other comprehensive income and are recognized in earnings when the offsetting effect of the hedged item is also recognized in earnings. Cash flows related to fair value hedges and cash flow hedges are classified in the same category as the cash flows from the hedged item in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

 

The Company may also enter into certain foreign currency and interest rate instruments that economically hedge certain of its risks but do not qualify for hedge accounting. Changes in fair value of these derivative instruments, based on quoted market prices, are recognized in earnings each period.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Stock-based compensation plans, more fully described in Note 8, are accounted for under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25) and related interpretations. The value of restricted stock awards, based on market prices, is amortized over the restriction period. No compensation expense has been recognized for stock option grants as all such grants had an exercise price not less than fair market value on the date of grant. The following illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value method of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (SFAS 123):

 

     2005

   2004

   2003

Net income, as reported

   $ 1,351.4    $ 1,327.1    $ 1,421.3

Less: pro forma stock option compensation expense, net of tax

     42.9      42.3      44.2
    

  

  

Pro forma net income

   $ 1,308.5    $ 1,284.8    $ 1,377.1
    

  

  

Earnings per share:

                    

Basic—as reported

   $ 2.54    $ 2.45    $ 2.60

Basic—pro forma

     2.46      2.37      2.52

Diluted—as reported

     2.43      2.33      2.46

Diluted—pro forma

     2.35      2.26      2.38

 

Pro forma stock option compensation expense above is the estimated fair value of options granted amortized over the vesting period. The weighted average estimated fair value of stock options granted in 2005, 2004 and 2003 was $9.59, $12.48 and $13.46, respectively. Fair value is estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: option term until exercise ranging from 4 to 5 years, volatility ranging from 20% to 30%, risk-free interest rate ranging from 3.2% to 4.0% and an expected dividend yield of 2.0%. See Note 8 for a discussion of changes made to the Company’s stock option plans in 2003.

 

42


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

The Company will adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment,” (SFAS 123R) effective January 1, 2006 using the modified prospective method. See Recent Accounting Pronouncements for a discussion of the estimated impact in 2006.

 

Translation of Overseas Currencies

 

The assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries, other than those operating in highly inflationary environments, are translated into U.S. dollars at year-end exchange rates, with resulting translation gains and losses accumulated in a separate component of shareholders’ equity. Income and expense items are translated into U.S. dollars at average rates of exchange prevailing during the year.

 

For subsidiaries operating in highly inflationary environments, inventories, goodwill and property, plant and equipment are translated at the rate of exchange on the date the assets were acquired, while other assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates. Translation adjustments for these operations are included in Net income.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Costs—An Amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 43, Chapter 4” (SFAS 151). SFAS 151 clarifies that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs and spoilage should be expensed as incurred and not included in overhead. Further, SFAS 151 requires that allocation of fixed production overhead to conversion costs be based on normal capacity of the production facilities. The provisions in SFAS 151 must be applied prospectively to the Company’s inventory costs incurred on or after January 1, 2006. The adoption of SFAS 151 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123R. SFAS 123R replaces SFAS 123 by eliminating the choice to account for employee stock options under APB 25 and requires companies to recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments, such as stock options and restricted stock, based on the fair value of those awards at the date of grant. Currently under APB 25 the value of restricted stock awards is expensed by the Company over the restriction period and, no compensation expense is recognized for stock option grants as all such grants have an exercise price not less than fair market value on the date of grant.

 

Additionally, certain of the Company’s stock options granted to eligible participants have an accelerated vesting feature associated with employee retirement and most of the restricted stock awards specify that participants will continue to vest in the award after retirement. Currently the Company follows the nominal vesting period approach, which requires recognition of the compensation expense over the vesting period except in the instance of the participants’ actual retirement. Upon the adoption of SFAS 123R, the Company’s policy regarding the timing of expense recognition for new awards to employees eligible for retirement will, as required, be changed to recognize compensation cost over the period through the date that the employee first becomes eligible to retire and is no longer required to provide service to earn the award.

 

The Company will adopt the provisions of SFAS 123R effective January 1, 2006 using the modified prospective method which will result in an incremental expense upon adoption. The impact on earnings per share in fiscal year 2006 of these requirements is currently estimated in the range of $0.09 to $0.10. Future expense amounts for any particular quarterly or annual period could be affected by changes in the Company’s assumptions or changes in market conditions. Due to the timing of the Company’s equity grants the charge will not be spread evenly throughout the year. SFAS 123R also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of

 

43


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

recognized compensation cost be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as currently required, thereby potentially reducing net operating cash flows and increasing net financing cash flows in periods after adoption. Such amounts cannot be estimated for future periods with certainty because they depend largely on when employees will exercise the stock options and the market price of the Company’s stock at the time of exercise.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

 

3.    Acquisitions and Divestitures

 

Consistent with the Company’s strategy to prioritize higher margin businesses, the Company sold its North American and Southeast Asian heavy-duty laundry detergent brands in 2005. The North American brands were sold in August 2005 and included the detergent brands Fab, Dynamo, Artic Power, ABC, Cold Power and Fresh Start, and the license of the Ajax brand for laundry detergents, marketed in the U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico. The Southeast Asian brands, marketed in Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore and Hong Kong, were sold effective December 31, 2005. The transaction included the sale of the detergent brands Fab, Trojan, Dynamo and Paic. These operations accounted for less than 2% of the Company’s annual Net sales. The aggregate proceeds from these sales were $215.6, resulting in a gain of $147.9 ($93.5 net of tax) included in Other (income) expense, net.

 

The Company increased its ownership interests in certain overseas subsidiaries to 100% during 2005 at a cost of $38.5, primarily related to its Malaysia subsidiary.

 

On June 1, 2004, the Company completed the purchase of 100% of the outstanding shares of GABA Holding AG (GABA), a privately owned European oral care company headquartered in Switzerland. The cost of GABA, net of cash acquired, was $729 plus acquisition costs. The results of GABA’s operations have been included in the Company’s European segment in the Consolidated Financial Statements since the date of acquisition. The aggregate purchase price for all other acquisitions in 2004 was approximately $60. The Company did not make any significant acquisitions in 2003.

 

During 2004, the Company sold its detergent businesses in Ecuador and Peru resulting in a pretax gain of $26.7 included in Other (income) expense, net for the year ended December 31, 2004. The aggregate sale price of all 2003 divestitures was $127.6 related to the sale of European soap brands marketed in France, and the sale of various European detergent brands marketed primarily in France, Italy and Scandinavia, resulting in a pretax gain of $107.2 included in Other (income) expense, net for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

4.    Restructuring Activities

 

In December 2004, the Company commenced a four-year restructuring and business-building program (the 2004 Restructuring Program) to enhance the Company’s global leadership position in its core businesses. As part of this program the Company anticipates the rationalization of approximately one-third of the Company’s manufacturing facilities, closure of certain warehousing facilities and an estimated 12% workforce reduction.

 

44


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

In the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company incurred $182.8 ($145.1 aftertax) of charges in connection with restructuring and implementation related activities, as detailed below:

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2005

 
    

Termination

Benefits


   

Incremental

Depreciation


    Asset
Impairments


    Other

    Total

 

Restructuring accrual at December 31, 2004

   $ 41.7     $ —       $ —       $ 0.4     $ 42.1  

Charges

     45.8       65.3       30.2       41.5       182.8  

Cash payments

     (47.8 )     —         —         (23.4 )     (71.2 )

Non-cash activity

     —         (65.3 )     (30.2 )     (15.0 )     (110.5 )

Foreign exchange

     (4.4 )     —         —         (0.1 )     (4.5 )
    


 


 


 


 


Restructuring accrual at December 31, 2005

   $ 35.3     $ —       $ —       $ 3.4     $ 38.7  
    


 


 


 


 


 

Charges in the period related to restructuring activities in Europe (48%), North America (29%), Latin America (4%), Asia/Africa (11%), Pet Nutrition (1%) and Corporate (7%) and are reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Income in Cost of sales ($100.2), Selling, general and administrative expenses ($1.8) and Other (income) expense, net ($80.8).

 

During 2004 the Company incurred $68.7 ($48.0 aftertax) of charges in connection with the initial phase of the 2004 Restructuring Program, as detailed below:

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2004

 
    

Termination

Benefits


   

Incremental

Depreciation


    Asset
Impairments


    Other

    Total

 

Charges

   $ 41.6     $ 3.3     $ 22.0     $ 1.8     $ 68.7  

Cash payments

     (1.4 )     —         —         (1.4 )     (2.8 )

Non-cash activity

     —         (3.3 )     (22.0 )     —         (25.3 )

Foreign exchange

     1.5       —         —         —         1.5  
    


 


 


 


 


Restructuring accrual at December 31, 2004

   $ 41.7     $ —       $ —       $ 0.4     $ 42.1  
    


 


 


 


 


 

Charges in the period related to restructuring activities in Europe (51%), North America (25%), Latin America (9%), Asia/Africa (7%) and Corporate (8%) and are reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Income in Cost of sales ($3.4) and Other (income) expense, net ($65.3).

 

Since the inception of the 2004 Restructuring Program in December 2004, the Company has incurred total charges of $251.5 ($193.1 aftertax) in connection with the implementation of various projects. The majority of costs incurred to date relate to the following significant projects: the consolidation of toothpaste production in Europe; exiting certain manufacturing activities in other categories in Portugal, Belgium, Denmark, Canada and Kansas City; and a realignment of the sales and administrative functions in Germany.

 

Restructuring costs are recorded in the Corporate segment as these decisions are corporate-driven and are not included in internal measures of segment operating performance.

 

Termination benefits are calculated based on long-standing benefit practices, local statutory requirements and, in certain cases, voluntary termination arrangements. Incremental depreciation was recorded to reflect

 

45


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

changes in useful lives and estimated residual values for long-lived assets that will be taken out of service prior to the end of their normal service period. Asset impairments have been recorded to write down assets held for sale or disposal to their fair value based on amounts expected to be realized.

 

In connection with the Company’s announcement in October 2005 to phase down toothpaste production in Jeffersonville, Indiana, the Company announced in January 2006, its plan to construct a new state-of-the-art dental cream facility in Morristown, Tennessee.

 

5.    Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

 

The net carrying value of Goodwill as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 by segment is as follows:

 

     2005

   2004

Oral, Personal and Home Care

             

North America

   $ 276.6    $ 276.9

Latin America

     539.1      502.0

Europe

     843.8      936.5

Asia/Africa

     171.2      161.3
    

  

Total Oral, Personal and Home Care

     1,830.7      1,876.7

Pet Nutrition

     15.0      15.0
    

  

Total Goodwill

   $ 1,845.7    $ 1,891.7
    

  

 

Other intangible assets as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 are comprised of the following:

 

     2005

   2004

    

Gross
Carrying

Amount


  

Accumulated

Amortization


    Net

   Gross
Carrying
Amount


  

Accumulated

Amortization


    Net

Trademarks

   $ 418.5    $ (158.2 )   $ 260.3    $ 432.1    $ (147.0 )   $ 285.1

Other finite life intangible assets

     11.9      (10.6 )     1.3      10.2      (8.4 )     1.8

Indefinite life intangible assets

     521.6      —         521.6      545.5      —         545.5
    

  


 

  

  


 

Total Other intangible assets

   $ 952.0    $ (168.8 )   $ 783.2    $ 987.8    $ (155.4 )   $ 832.4
    

  


 

  

  


 

 

The changes in the net carrying amounts of Goodwill and Other intangible assets during 2005 are mainly due to the impact of foreign currency translation adjustments.

 

Amortization expense of the above trademarks and other finite life intangible assets was $15.6 for the year ended December 31, 2005. Annual estimated amortization expense for each of the next five years is expected to approximate $16.

 

46


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

6.    Long-Term Debt and Credit Facilities

 

Long-term debt consists of the following at December 31:

 

    

Weighted

Average

Interest Rate


    Maturities

   2005

   2004

Notes

   5.8 %   2006–2078    $ 1,824.5    $ 1,813.3

Payable to banks

   4.3     2006–2008      555.7      563.9

ESOP notes, guaranteed by the Company

   8.7     2006–2009      237.1      274.1

Commercial paper

   3.0     2006      621.8      844.7

Capitalized leases

                35.6      44.8
               

  

                  3,274.7      3,540.8

Less: current portion of long-term debt

                356.7      451.3
               

  

                $ 2,918.0    $ 3,089.5
               

  

 

Commercial paper and certain current maturities of notes payable totaling $641.9 are classified as long-term debt as the Company has the intent and ability to refinance such obligations on a long-term basis. Scheduled maturities of long-term debt and capitalized leases outstanding as of December 31, 2005, excluding commercial paper and certain current maturities of notes payable reclassified, are as follows: 2006—$356.7; 2007—$707.6; 2008—$159.6; 2009—$101.6; 2010—$287.3 and $1,020.0 thereafter. The Company has entered into interest rate swap agreements and foreign exchange contracts related to certain of these debt instruments (see Note 7).

 

At December 31, 2005, the Company had unused credit facilities amounting to approximately $2,400 and also had $1,754.4 of medium-term notes available for issuance pursuant to effective shelf registration statements. In November 2005, the Company entered into a new five-year revolving credit facility of $1,500.0 with a syndicate of banks. The facility, which expires in November 2010, replaces existing credit facilities of $300.0 and $1,300.0 which were due to expire in December 2005 and May 2007, respectively. Commitment fees related to credit facilities are not material. The weighted average interest rate on short-term borrowings, included in Notes and loans payable in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, was 4.0% and 3.7%, respectively.

 

The ESOP notes guaranteed by the Company and certain credit facilities contain cross-default provisions. Noncompliance with these requirements could ultimately result in the acceleration of amounts owed. The Company is in full compliance with all such requirements and believes the likelihood of noncompliance is remote.

 

7.    Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company uses available market information and other valuation methodologies in assessing the fair value of financial instruments. Judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop the estimates of fair value, and accordingly, changes in assumptions or the estimation methodologies may affect the fair value estimates.

 

Derivative Instruments

 

Following are the notional amounts and net recorded fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments:

 

     2005

   2004

 
    

Notional

Amount


  

Fair

Value


   Notional
Amount


  

Fair

Value


 

Interest rate swap contracts

   $ 138.0    $ 4.8    $ 152.2    $ 4.8  

Foreign currency contracts

     875.0      3.6      1,468.4      (8.5 )

 

47


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

The Company utilizes interest rate swap contracts to manage its targeted mix of fixed and floating rate debt. Forward and swap contracts are utilized to hedge a portion of the Company’s foreign currency purchases and assets and liabilities created in the normal course of business. Forward contracts used in hedging forecasted foreign currency purchases have durations no greater than 18 months. It is the Company’s policy to enter into derivative instruments with terms that match the underlying exposure being hedged. As such, the Company’s derivative instruments are considered highly effective and the net gain or loss from hedge ineffectiveness was not material.

 

Cumulative losses related to foreign currency contracts designated as cash flow hedges which are expected to be recognized in earnings over the next 12 months, when the offsetting effects of the hedged item are also recorded in earnings, are not material.

 

Other Financial Instruments

 

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables, marketable securities, long-term investments and short-term debt approximated fair value as of December 31, 2005 and 2004. The estimated fair value of the Company’s long-term debt, including current portion, as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, was $3,161.1 and $3,522.7, respectively, and the related carrying value was $3,274.7 and $3,540.8, respectively.

 

Credit Risk

 

The Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to the financial instrument contracts held by the Company; however, nonperformance by these counterparties is considered remote as it is the Company’s policy to contract with diversified counterparties that have a long-term debt rating of AA-/Aa3 or higher.

 

8.    Capital Stock and Stock Compensation Plans

 

Preferred Stock

 

Preferred Stock consists of 250,000 authorized shares without par value. During 2003, the Company redeemed and retired all outstanding shares of its $4.25 Preferred Stock at the stated redemption price of $100 per share.

 

Preference Stock

 

In 1988, the Company authorized the issuance of 50,000,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preference Stock (the Preference Stock), without par value. The Preference Stock is convertible into eight shares of common stock. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, 3,902,988 and 4,215,246 shares of Preference Stock, respectively, were outstanding and issued to the Company’s Employee Stock Ownership Plan.

 

Stock Repurchases

 

In October 2004 the Company announced that the Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program, under which the Company is authorized to purchase up to 20 million shares of the Company’s common stock through December 31, 2005. The Board also authorized at that time share repurchases on an ongoing basis associated with certain employee elections under the Company’s compensation and benefit programs. On December 1, 2005 the Board of Directors authorized the extension of the share repurchase program through March 31, 2006. Stock purchases in 2005 were $796.2.

 

48


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Incentive Stock Plan

 

The Company has a plan that provides for grants of restricted stock awards for officers and other employees of the Company and its major subsidiaries. A committee of independent members of the Board of Directors administers the plan. The awarded shares are made in common stock and vest at the end of the restriction period, generally between three and five years. During 2005 and 2004, approximately 1,153,000 and 1,142,000 shares, respectively, were awarded to employees in accordance with the provisions of the plan. The Company recognized compensation expense for the plan of $45.1, $38.4 and $30.1 for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. As of December 31, 2005, there were approximately 2,949,000 restricted shares awarded but not vested.

 

Stock Option Plans

 

The Company’s Stock Option Plans (the Stock Option Plans) provide for the issuance of non-qualified stock options to officers and other employees that generally vest over three to five years. In September 2003, the Company reduced the contractual term of the grants from ten years to six years and eliminated the reload feature described below. As of December 31, 2005, approximately 35,753,000 shares of common stock were available for future stock option grants.

 

Prior to September 2003, the Stock Option Plans contained a reload feature that provided for the grant of new options when previously owned shares of Company stock were used to exercise existing options. The number of new options granted under this feature was equal to the number of shares of previously owned Company stock used to exercise the original options and to pay the related required U.S. income tax. The new options were granted at a price equal to the fair market value on the date of the new grant and had shorter expected lives as they had the same expiration date as the original options exercised and vested over six months.

 

Stock option plan activity is summarized below:

 

    2005

  2004

  2003

   

Shares

(in thousands)


   

Weighted

Average

Exercise

Price


  Shares
(in thousands)


   

Weighted

Average

Exercise

Price


  Shares
(in thousands)


   

Weighted

Average

Exercise

Price


Options outstanding, January 1

  41,041     $ 52   40,348     $ 51   43,054     $ 46

Granted

  4,666       53   4,545       54   5,458       57

Exercised

  (1,607 )     32   (2,270 )     34   (7,315 )     29

Canceled or expired

  (2,325 )     57   (1,582 )     57   (849 )     57
   

       

       

     

Options outstanding, December 31

  41,775       52   41,041       52   40,348       51
   

       

       

     

Options exercisable, December 31

  31,999     $ 52   29,702     $ 50   28,371     $ 49
   

       

       

     

 

49


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

The following table summarizes information relating to currently outstanding and exercisable options as of December 31, 2005:

 

Range of

Exercise Prices


  

Weighted

Average

Remaining

Contractual Life
(in years)


  

Options

Outstanding

(in thousands)


  

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price


  

Options

Exercisable

(in thousands)


  

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price


$20.31–$25.90

   1    507    $ 20    507    $ 20

$25.91–$32.37

   2    744      31    744      31

$32.38–$38.85

   2    2,191      35    2,191      35

$38.86–$45.32

   2    1,184      42    1,156      42

$45.33–$51.80

   4    3,682      48    3,373      48

$51.81–$58.27

   4    31,619      55    22,333      55

$58.28–$64.75

   2    1,848      60    1,695      60
         
         
      
     4    41,775    $ 52    31,999    $ 52
         
         
      

 

9.    Employee Stock Ownership Plan

 

In 1989, the Company expanded its Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) through the introduction of a leveraged ESOP that funds certain benefits for employees who have met eligibility requirements. The ESOP issued $410.0 of long-term notes due through 2009 bearing an average interest rate of 8.7%. The remaining balance of the long-term notes, which are guaranteed by the Company, is reflected in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. The ESOP used the proceeds of the notes to purchase 6.3 million shares of the Preference Stock from the Company. The Preference Stock, which is convertible into eight shares of common stock, has a minimum redemption price of $65 per share and pays semiannual dividends equal to the higher of $2.44 or the current dividend paid on eight common shares for the comparable six-month period. During 2000, the ESOP entered into a loan agreement with the Company under which the benefits of the ESOP may be extended through 2035.

 

Dividends on the Preference Stock, as well as on the common shares also held by the ESOP, are paid to the ESOP trust and, together with cash contributions and advances from the Company, are used by the ESOP to repay principal and interest on the outstanding notes. Preference Stock is released for allocation to participants based upon the ratio of the current year’s debt service to the sum of total principal and interest payments over the life of the loans. As of December 31, 2005, 1,644,365 shares were allocated to participant accounts and 2,258,623 shares were available for future allocation.

 

Dividends on the Preference Stock are deductible for income tax purposes and, accordingly, are reflected net of their tax benefit in the Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings, Comprehensive Income and Changes in Capital Accounts.

 

Annual expense related to the leveraged ESOP, determined as interest incurred on the original notes, plus the higher of either principal payments or the historical cost of Preference Stock allocated, less dividends received on the shares held by the ESOP and advances from the Company, was $11.9 in 2005, $14.9 in 2004 and $5.3 in 2003. Unearned compensation, which is shown as a reduction in shareholders’ equity, represents the amount of ESOP debt outstanding reduced by the difference between the cumulative cost of Preference Stock allocated and the cumulative principal payments.

 

50


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Interest incurred on the ESOP’s notes was $21.7 in 2005, $24.7 in 2004 and $27.1 in 2003. The Company paid dividends on the shares held by the ESOP of $36.9 in 2005, $34.4 in 2004 and $34.5 in 2003. Company contributions to the ESOP were $11.9 in 2005, $14.5 in 2004 and $19.0 in 2003.

 

10.    Retirement Plans and Other Retiree Benefits

 

Retirement Plans

 

The Company, its U.S. subsidiaries and some of its overseas subsidiaries maintain defined benefit retirement plans covering substantially all of their employees. Benefits are based primarily on years of service and employees’ career earnings. In the Company’s principal U.S. plans, funds are contributed to the trusts in accordance with regulatory limits to provide for current service and for any unfunded projected benefit obligation over a reasonable period. Assets of the plans consist principally of common stocks, guaranteed investment contracts with insurance companies, investments in real estate funds, and U.S. government and corporate obligations. The Company’s pension plan asset allocations at December 31 are as follows:

 

       2005

    2004

    2005

    2004

 
       United States

    International

 
Asset Category                           

Equity securities

     63 %   62 %   50 %   46 %

Debt securities

     33     32     43     45  

Real estate and other

     4     6     7     9  
      

 

 

 

Total

     100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %
      

 

 

 

 

Equity securities in the U.S. plans include investments in the Company’s common stock representing 7% of plan assets at December 31, 2005 and 2004.

 

Other Retiree Benefits

 

The Company and certain of its subsidiaries provide health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees to the extent not provided by government-sponsored plans. The Company utilizes a portion of its leveraged ESOP, in the form of future retiree contributions, to reduce its obligation to provide these postretirement benefits and to offset its current service cost. Additionally, during 2005 and 2004 the Company made contributions of $5.6 and $5.1, respectively, to fund the payment of future postretirement medical benefits, the maximum permitted under U.S. tax regulations.

 

51


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

The Company uses a December 31 measurement date for its defined benefit retirement plans and postretirement benefit plans. Summarized information for the Company’s defined benefit retirement plans and postretirement plans are as follows:

 

     Pension Benefits

    Other Retiree
Benefits


 
     2005

    2004

    2005

    2004

    2005

    2004

 
     United States

    International

             

Change in Benefit Obligation

                                                

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

   $ 1,368.3     $ 1,232.4     $ 675.8     $ 518.3     $ 332.9     $ 238.2  

Service cost

     47.4       43.8       20.0       18.0       (3.6 )     (4.3 )

Interest cost

     76.1       75.7       33.3       31.5       26.4       22.7  

Participants’ contributions

     2.6       2.7       3.6       3.5       —         —    

Acquisitions/plan amendments

     2.6       —         —         69.8       10.2       —    

Actuarial loss

     83.4       93.0       49.4       20.5       63.7       90.5  

Foreign exchange impact

     —         —         (62.5 )     49.9       (0.8 )     3.2  

Termination benefits

     11.4       —         —         —         1.4       —    

Curtailments and settlements

     (34.0 )     —         (27.7 )     (8.0 )     (0.1 )     —    

Benefit payments

     (95.4 )     (79.3 )     (33.1 )     (27.7 )     (17.1 )     (17.4 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Benefit obligations at end of year

   $ 1,462.4     $ 1,368.3     $ 658.8     $ 675.8     $ 413.0     $ 332.9  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Change in Plan Assets

                                                

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

   $ 1,148.2     $ 1,059.6     $ 360.0     $ 269.1     $ 5.5     $ —    

Actual return on plan assets

     92.4       102.6       41.8       22.6       1.1       0.4  

Company contributions

     123.0       62.6       41.6       29.9       22.7       22.5  

Participants’ contributions

     2.6       2.7       3.6       3.5       —         —    

Foreign exchange impact

     —         —         (33.0 )     24.8       —         —    

Acquisitions/plan amendments

     —         —         —         41.1       —         —    

Settlements

     (34.0 )     —         (25.1 )     (3.3 )     —         —    

Benefit payments

     (95.4 )     (79.3 )     (33.1 )     (27.7 )     (17.1 )     (17.4 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Fair value of plan assets at end of year

   $ 1,236.8     $ 1,148.2     $ 355.8     $ 360.0     $ 12.2     $ 5.5  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Funded Status

                                                

Funded status at end of year

   $ (225.6 )   $ (220.1 )   $ (303.0 )   $ (315.8 )   $ (400.8 )   $ (327.4 )

Unrecognized net actuarial loss

     470.8       430.6       150.8       148.5       198.8       148.4  

Unrecognized transition/prior service costs

     9.7       12.0       10.0       14.4       1.5       (2.3 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net amount recognized

   $ 254.9     $ 222.5     $ (142.2 )   $ (152.9 )   $ (200.5 )   $ (181.3 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet

                                                

Prepaid benefit cost

   $ 400.0     $ 368.9     $ 14.4     $ 23.5     $ —       $ —    

Accrued benefit liability

     (224.7 )     (199.7 )     (245.2 )     (267.6 )     (200.5 )     (181.3 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     79.6       53.3       88.6       91.2       —         —    
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net amount recognized

   $ 254.9     $ 222.5     $ (142.2 )   $ (152.9 )   $ (200.5 )   $ (181.3 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Weighted Average Assumptions
Used to Determine Benefit Obligations

                                                

Discount rate

     5.50 %     5.75 %     4.83 %     5.53 %     5.50 %     5.75 %

Long-term rate of compensation increase

     4.00 %     4.00 %     3.42 %     3.63 %     —         —    

ESOP growth rate

     —         —         —         —         10.00 %     10.00 %

 

52


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

The overall investment objective is to balance risk and return so that obligations to employees are met. The Company evaluates its long-term rate of return on plan assets on an annual basis. In determining the long-term rate of return, the Company considers the nature of the plans’ investments, an expectation for the plans’ investment strategies and the historical rates of return. The assumed rate of return for 2005 for the U.S. plans was 8.0%. Historical rates of return for the U.S. plans for the most recent 15-year period were 9%. In addition, the current rate of return assumption for the U.S. plans is based upon a targeted asset allocation of approximately 35% in fixed income securities (which are expected to earn approximately 6% in the long term), 61% in equity securities (which are expected to earn approximately 10% in the long term) and 4% in real estate and other (which are expected to earn approximately 6% in the long term). Similar assessments were performed in determining rates of returns on international pension plan assets, to arrive at the Company’s current weighted average rate of return of 7.5%.

 

The U.S. pension benefits include funded qualified plans covering most domestic employees and certain unfunded non-qualified plans. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, the U.S. qualified pension plans had benefit obligations of $1,211.8 and $1,131.6, and plan assets of $1,233.8 and $1,145.0, respectively.

 

     Pension Benefits

    Other Retiree Benefits

 
     2005

    2004

    2003

    2005

    2004

    2003

    2005

    2004

    2003

 
     United States

    International

                   

Components of Net

Periodic Benefit Cost

                                                                        

Service cost

   $ 47.4     $ 43.8     $ 39.4     $ 20.0     $ 18.0     $ 13.7     $ 10.3     $ 8.7     $ 6.3  

Interest cost

     76.1       75.7       74.5       33.3       31.5       25.7       26.4       22.7       19.8  

Annual ESOP allocation

     —         —         —         —         —         —         (13.9 )     (13.0 )     (10.8 )

Expected return on plan assets

     (90.0 )     (83.4 )     (73.2 )     (23.7 )     (21.3 )     (17.3 )     (0.8 )     —         —    

Amortization of transition/prior service costs

     4.8       3.3       3.2       1.3       1.3       0.2       (0.4 )     (1.0 )     (1.0 )

Amortization of actuarial loss (gain)

     26.6       24.2       26.4       6.6       5.2       4.3       9.5       4.5       1.1  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 64.9     $ 63.6     $ 70.3     $ 37.5     $ 34.7     $ 26.6     $ 31.1     $ 21.9     $ 15.4  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Other postretirememt charges

     25.6       —         —         12.6       —         —         10.7       —         —    
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Total pension cost

   $ 90.5     $ 63.6     $ 70.3     $ 50.1     $ 34.7     $ 26.6     $ 41.8     $ 21.9     $ 15.4  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Weighted Average Assumptions

Used to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost

 

 

Discount rate

     5.75 %     6.25 %     6.75 %     5.53 %     6.03 %     6.51 %     5.75 %     6.25 %     6.75 %

Long-term rate of return on plan assets

     8.00 %     8.00 %     8.00 %     7.50 %     8.10 %     8.48 %     8.00 %     —         —    

Long-term rate of compensation increase

     4.00 %     4.25 %     4.25 %     3.63 %     3.79 %     3.84 %     —         —         —    

ESOP growth rate

     —         —         —         —         —         —         10.00 %     10.00 %     10.00 %

 

53


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Other postretirement charges include certain charges required by SFAS 88 totaling $26.9 which primarily relate to the conversion of one of the Company’s international pension plans to a defined contribution plan for all eligible participants for $10.6 and a lump sum payment of normal retirement benefits associated with a retirement plan in the U.S. for $14.2. Additionally, other postretirement charges above includes $12.8 of one-time termination benefits associated with the Company’s 2004 Restructuring Program and a non-cash charge of $9.2 associated with an international postretirement obligation.

 

The accumulated benefit obligation for the U.S. pension plans was $1,381.1 and $1,274.3, respectively, as of December 31, 2005 and 2004. The accumulated benefit obligation for the International plans was $572.5 and $587.6, respectively, as of December 31, 2005 and 2004. Plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets and plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets as of December 31 consist of the following:

 

     Years ended December 31,

         2005    

       2004    

Benefit Obligation Exceeds Fair Value of Plan Assets              

Projected benefit obligation

   $ 958.0    $ 941.9

Fair value of plan assets

     387.4      378.5

Accumulated benefit obligation

     696.2      675.4

Fair value of plan assets

     236.0      223.0

 

These amounts represent non-qualified U.S. plans and certain plans at foreign locations that are primarily unfunded; as such, liabilities equal to the unfunded amounts have been recorded.

 

The assumed medical cost trend rate used in measuring the postretirement benefit obligation was 10% for 2006, 9% for 2007, 8% for 2008, 7% for 2009, 6% for 2010 and 5% for years thereafter. Changes in this rate can have a significant effect on amounts reported. The effect of a 1% increase in the assumed medical cost trend rate would increase the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation by approximately $75 and increase the annual expense by approximately $7. The effect of a 1% decrease in the assumed medical cost trend rate would decrease the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation by approximately $60 and decrease the annual expense by approximately $5.

 

Management’s best estimate of cash requirements to be paid directly from the Company’s assets for its postretirement plans for the year ending December 31, 2006 is $126, including $31 for other retiree benefit plans. These estimated cash requirements include $77 of projected contributions to the Company’s postretirement plans and $49 of projected benefit payments made directly to participants of unfunded plans. Expected contributions are dependent on many variables, including the variability of the market value of the assets as compared to the obligation and other market or regulatory conditions. Accordingly, actual funding may differ from current estimates.

 

54


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Total benefit payments expected to be paid to participants, which include payments directly from the Company’s assets to participants of unfunded plans, as discussed above, as well as payments paid from the plans are as follows:

 

Expected Benefit Payments

Years ended

December 31,

   Pension Benefits

   Other Retiree
Benefits


   United States

   International

  

2006

   $ 106.2    $ 28.4    $ 24.8

2007

     108.4      28.2      25.5

2008

     99.4      29.6      26.1

2009

     99.3      31.3      26.7

2010

     101.6      39.7      27.3

2011-2015

     576.1      186.7      142.4

 

11.    Income Taxes

 

The provision for income taxes consists of the following for the three years ended December 31:

 

     2005

   2004

   2003

United States

   $ 215.5    $ 164.6    $ 209.2

International

     512.1      510.7      411.4
    

  

  

     $ 727.6    $ 675.3    $ 620.6
    

  

  

 

The components of income before income taxes are as follows for the three years ended December 31:

 

     2005

   2004

   2003

United States

   $ 556.8    $ 511.1    $ 602.0

International

     1,522.2      1,491.3      1,439.9
    

  

  

     $ 2,079.0    $ 2,002.4    $ 2,041.9
    

  

  

 

The difference between the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate and the Company’s global effective tax rate as reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Income is as follows:

 

Percentage of Income Before Tax


   2005

    2004

    2003

 

Tax at United States statutory rate

   35.0 %   35.0 %   35.0 %

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

   0.9     1.0     0.9  

Effect of American Jobs Creation Act

   2.0     —       —    

Effect of overseas asset revaluations

   —       —       (3.1 )

Earnings taxed at other than United States statutory rate

   (1.5 )   (1.1 )   (1.4 )

Other, net

   (1.4 )   (1.2 )   (1.0 )
    

 

 

Effective tax rate

   35.0 %   33.7 %   30.4 %
    

 

 

 

In addition, net tax benefits of $12.0 in 2005, $27.1 in 2004 and $34.3 in 2003 recorded directly through equity predominantly include tax benefits related to certain employee benefit plans, as well as exchange losses on U.S. dollar-denominated investments in foreign subsidiaries.

 

55


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Temporary differences between accounting for financial statement purposes and accounting for tax purposes result in taxes currently payable being higher (lower) than the total provision for income taxes as follows:

 

     2005

    2004

    2003

 

Intangible assets

   $ (60.2 )   $ (46.9 )   $ 22.1  

Property, plant and equipment

     34.2       (9.8 )     (5.8 )

Pension and other postretirement benefits

     (19.8 )     4.8       (24.5 )

Other, net

     8.3       (8.4 )     69.5  
    


 


 


     $ (37.5 )   $ (60.3 )   $ 61.3  
    


 


 


 

The components of deferred tax assets (liabilities) are as follows at December 31:

 

     2005

    2004

 

Deferred Taxes—Current:

                

Accrued liabilities

   $ 75.2     $ 71.7  

Other, net

     17.9       49.9  
    


 


Total deferred taxes, current

     93.1       121.6  
    


 


Deferred Taxes—Long-term:

                

Intangible assets

     (338.1 )     (278.0 )

Property, plant and equipment

     (257.8 )     (288.9 )

Tax loss and tax credit carryforwards

     193.3       178.6  

Other, net

     (18.3 )     (2.5 )

Valuation allowance

     (133.8 )     (118.8 )
    


 


Total deferred taxes, long-term

     (554.7 )     (509.6 )
    


 


Net deferred taxes

   $ (461.6 )   $ (388.0 )
    


 


 

The major component of the 2005 and 2004 valuation allowance relates to tax benefits in certain jurisdictions arising from net operating losses not expected to be realized.

 

Applicable U.S. income and foreign withholding taxes have not been provided on approximately $1,200 of undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries at December 31, 2005. These earnings have been and are currently considered to be permanently invested and are currently not subject to such taxes. Determining the tax liability that would arise if these earnings were remitted is not practicable.

 

The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the AJCA) created a temporary incentive for U.S. corporations to repatriate accumulated income earned abroad by providing an 85% dividends received deduction for qualifying dividends received prior to December 31, 2005. This deduction results in an approximate 5.25% federal tax rate on qualifying repatriated earnings. During 2005, the Company’s Chairman and CEO, together with the Board of Directors, approved domestic reinvestment plans as required by the AJCA to repatriate $780 in foreign earnings. The Company recorded tax expense in 2005 of $40.9 related to these dividends received. The related earnings were repatriated in the second half of 2005.

 

56


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

12.    Earnings Per Share

 

    For the Year Ended 2005

  For the Year Ended 2004

  For the Year Ended 2003

    Income

   

Shares

(millions)


 

Per

Share


  Income

   

Shares

(millions)


 

Per

Share


  Income

   

Shares

(millions)


 

Per

Share


Net income

  $ 1,351.4               $ 1,327.1               $ 1,421.3            

Preferred dividends

    (28.2 )               (25.9 )               (25.7 )          
   


           


           


         

Basic EPS

    1,323.2     520.5   $ 2.54     1,301.2     530.9   $ 2.45     1,395.6     537.2   $ 2.60
               

             

             

Stock options and restricted stock

          3.8                 3.9                 4.9      

Convertible preference stock

    28.2     32.2           25.9     34.5           25.5     36.7      
   


 
       


 
       


 
     

Diluted EPS

  $ 1,351.4     556.5   $ 2.43   $ 1,327.1     569.3   $ 2.33   $ 1,421.1     578.8   $ 2.46
   


 
 

 


 
 

 


 
 

 

In determining the dilutive effect of the stock options, the number of shares resulting from the assumed exercise of the options is reduced by the number of shares that could have been purchased by the Company with the proceeds from the exercise of such options.

 

13.    Commitments and Contingencies

 

Minimum rental commitments under noncancellable operating leases, primarily for office and warehouse facilities, are $94.6 in 2006, $86.0 in 2007, $76.5 in 2008, $68.6 in 2009, $54.2 in 2010 and $94.8 thereafter. Rental expense amounted to $130.6 in 2005, $124.5 in 2004 and $113.1 in 2003. Contingent rentals, sublease income and capital leases, which are included in fixed assets, are not significant. The Company has various contractual commitments to purchase raw, packaging and other materials totaling $675.8.

 

The Company is contingently liable with respect to lawsuits, environmental matters, taxes and other matters arising out of the normal course of business.

 

As a matter of course, the Company is regularly audited by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). The IRS has completed its examination of the Company’s federal income tax returns for 1996 through 2003 and has proposed an assessment that challenges the Company’s tax deductions for compensation in connection with expatriate executives. During 2005 the Company and the IRS reached agreement with respect to the compensation tax deduction for 1996 through 1998, and the amount of additional tax involved did not have a material impact on the financial position, results of operations or ongoing cash flows of the Company. For the remaining years under audit, 1999 through 2003, the tax in connection with the challenged deductions is $62. Estimated incremental tax payments related to the potential disallowances for subsequent periods could be an additional $11. While the Company believes that its tax position complies with applicable tax law and intends to continue to defend its position, potential settlement discussions with the IRS for the later years are underway. It is the opinion of management that the ultimate disposition of this and other tax matters, to the extent not previously provided for, will not have a material impact on the financial position, results of operations or ongoing cash flows of the Company.

 

Management proactively reviews and monitors its exposure to, and the impact of, environmental matters. The Company is a potentially responsible party to various environmental matters and as such may be responsible for all or a portion of the cleanup, restoration and post-closure monitoring of several sites. Substantially all of the

Company’s potential liability for these matters relates to a single superfund site associated with a prior

 

57


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

acquisition. Substantially all of the Company’s potential liability that may arise in connection with this site has been acknowledged in writing as being covered by the Company’s insurance carriers which are presently making all their required payments and are expected to continue to do so in the future. While it is possible that the nonperformance of other potentially responsible parties or the Company’s insurance carriers could affect the cash flows and results of operations in any particular quarter or year, it is the opinion of management that the ultimate disposition of these matters, to the extent not previously provided for, will not have a material impact on the financial position, or ongoing results of operations and cash flows of the Company.

 

In 1995, the Company acquired the Kolynos oral care business from Wyeth (formerly American Home Products) (the Seller), as described in the Company’s Form 8-K dated January 10, 1995. On September 8, 1998, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary received notice of an administrative proceeding from the Central Bank of Brazil primarily taking issue with certain foreign exchange filings made with the Central Bank in connection with the financing of this strategic transaction, but in no way challenging or seeking to unwind the acquisition. The Central Bank of Brazil in January 2001 notified the Company of its decision in this administrative proceeding to impose a fine, which, at the current exchange rate, approximates $110. The Company has appealed the decision to the Brazilian Monetary System Appeals Council (the Council), resulting in the suspension of the fine pending the decision of the Council. If the fine is affirmed, interest and penalties will also be assessed. Further appeals are available within the Brazilian federal courts. Although there can be no assurances, management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel and other experts, that the filings challenged by the Central Bank fully complied with Brazilian law and that the Company should either prevail on appeal (at the Council level or if necessary in Brazilian federal court) or succeed in having the fine reduced significantly. The Company intends to challenge this proceeding vigorously.

 

In addition, the Brazilian internal revenue authority has disallowed interest deductions and foreign exchange losses taken by the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary for certain years in connection with the financing of the Kolynos acquisition. The tax assessments with interest, at the current exchange rate, approximate $90. The Company has been disputing the disallowances by appealing the assessments within the internal revenue authority’s appellate process, with the following results to date:

 

    In June 2005, the First Board of Taxpayers ruled in the Company’s favor and allowed all of the previously claimed deductions for 1996 through 1998, which represent more than half of the total exposure. It is possible the tax authorities will appeal this decision.

 

    For the remaining exposure related to subsequent years, the assessment is still outstanding, and the Company is also appealing this assessment to the First Board of Taxpayers.

 

In the event of an adverse decision within the internal revenue authority’s appellate process, further appeals are available within the Brazilian federal courts. Although there can be no assurances, management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel and other experts, that the disallowances are without merit and that the Company should prevail on appeal before the First Board of Taxpayers or if necessary in the Brazilian federal courts. The Company intends to challenge these assessments vigorously.

 

In addition, Brazilian prosecutors reviewed the foregoing transactions as part of an overall examination of all international transfers of reais through non-resident current accounts during the 1992 to 1998 time frame, a review which the Company understands involved hundreds and possibly thousands of other individuals and companies unrelated to the Company. At the request of these prosecutors, in February 2004, a federal judge agreed to authorize criminal charges against certain current and former officers of the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary based on the same allegations made in the Central Bank and tax proceedings discussed above.

 

58


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel, that these officers behaved in all respects properly and in accordance with law in connection with the financing of the Kolynos acquisition. Management intends to support and defend these officers vigorously.

 

In 2002, the Brazilian Federal Public Attorney filed a civil action against the federal government of Brazil, Laboratorios Wyeth-Whitehall Ltda., the Brazilian subsidiary of the Seller, and the Company, as represented by its Brazilian subsidiary, seeking to annul an April 2000 decision by the Brazilian Board of Tax Appeals that found in favor of the Seller’s subsidiary on the issue of whether it had incurred taxable capital gains as a result of the divestiture of Kolynos. The action seeks to make the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary jointly and severally liable for any tax due from the Seller’s subsidiary. Although there can be no assurances, management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel, that the Company should ultimately prevail in this action. The Company intends to challenge this action vigorously.

 

In December 2005, the Brazilian internal revenue authority issued to the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary a tax assessment with interest and penalties of approximately $45 at the current rate of exchange, based on a claim that certain purchases of U.S. Treasury bills by the subsidiary and their subsequent sale during the period 2000 to 2001 were subject to a tax on foreign exchange transactions. The Company is disputing the assessment within the internal revenue authority’s administrative appeals process. Although there can be no assurances, management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel, that the tax assessment is without merit and that the Company should prevail either through administrative appeal or if necessary through further appeal in the Brazilian federal courts. The Company intends to challenge this assessment vigorously.

 

French competition authorities have initiated an inquiry into potential competition law violations in France involving exchanges of competitive information and agreements on selling terms and conditions among a number of consumer goods companies in France, including the Company’s French subsidiary. The Company intends to cooperate fully with the authorities in their inquiry. At this time, no formal claim for a fine or penalty has been made. The Company cannot at this time predict the financial impact of this matter.

 

While it is possible that the Company’s cash flows and results of operations in a particular quarter or year could be materially affected by the one-time impacts of the resolution of such contingencies, it is the opinion of management that the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, or ongoing results of operations and cash flows.

 

14.    Segment Information

 

The Company operates in two product segments: Oral, Personal and Home Care; and Pet Nutrition. The operations of the Oral, Personal and Home Care segment are managed geographically in four reportable operating segments: North America, Latin America, Europe and Asia/Africa. Management evaluates segment performance based on several factors, including operating profit. The Company uses operating profit as a measure of operating segment performance because it excludes the impact of corporate-driven decisions related to interest expense and income taxes.

 

59


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

The accounting policies of the operating segments are generally the same as those described in Note 2. Intercompany sales have been eliminated. Corporate operations include restructuring and related costs, research and development costs, unallocated overhead costs, and gains and losses on sales of non-core brands and assets. Corporate assets primarily include benefit plan assets. Segment information regarding Net sales, Operating profit, Capital expenditures, Depreciation and amortization, and Identifiable assets is detailed below:

 

Net Sales    2005

   2004

   2003

Oral, Personal and Home Care

                    

North America(1)

   $ 2,509.8    $ 2,378.7    $ 2,356.2

Latin America

     2,623.8      2,266.0      2,179.5

Europe

     2,739.4      2,621.3      2,304.1

Asia/Africa

     2,003.7      1,885.1      1,747.5
    

  

  

Total Oral, Personal and Home Care

     9,876.7      9,151.1      8,587.3

Pet Nutrition(2)

     1,520.2      1,433.1      1,316.1
    

  

  

Total Net Sales

   $ 11,396.9    $ 10,584.2    $ 9,903.4
    

  

  


(1)   Net sales in the U.S. for Oral, Personal and Home Care were $2,124.2, $2,000.3 and $1,986.9 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
(2)   Net sales in the U.S. for Pet Nutrition were $818.1, $781.0 and $752.8 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Operating Profit    2005

    2004

    2003

 

Oral, Personal and Home Care

                        

North America

   $ 545.7     $ 530.1     $ 547.4  

Latin America

     698.0       627.7       613.3  

Europe

     547.3       539.0       488.2  

Asia/Africa

     318.0       310.1       280.7  
    


 


 


Total Oral, Personal and Home Care

     2,109.0       2,006.9       1,929.6  

Pet Nutrition

     412.8       389.7       371.0  

Corporate

     (306.8 )     (274.5 )     (134.6 )
    


 


 


Total Operating Profit

   $ 2,215.0     $ 2,122.1     $ 2,166.0  
    


 


 


 

Capital Expenditures    2005

   2004

   2003

Oral, Personal and Home Care

                    

North America

   $ 39.3    $ 55.4    $ 48.3

Latin America

     104.1      75.4      72.9

Europe

     57.3      71.2      47.4

Asia/Africa

     123.7      79.9      58.1
    

  

  

Total Oral, Personal and Home Care

     324.4      281.9      226.7

Pet Nutrition

     28.5      30.4      38.3

Corporate

     36.3      35.8      37.1
    

  

  

Total Capital Expenditures

   $ 389.2    $ 348.1    $ 302.1
    

  

  

 

60


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Depreciation and Amortization    2005

   2004

   2003

Oral, Personal and Home Care

                    

North America

   $ 71.2    $ 74.9    $ 83.3

Latin America

     67.1      58.8      55.6

Europe

     70.4      76.5      65.7

Asia/Africa

     55.7      54.0      49.7
    

  

  

Total Oral, Personal and Home Care

     264.4      264.2      254.3

Pet Nutrition

     30.1      31.1      31.9

Corporate

     34.8      32.5      29.3
    

  

  

Total Depreciation and Amortization

   $ 329.3    $ 327.8    $ 315.5
    

  

  

 

Identifiable Assets    2005

   2004

   2003

Oral, Personal and Home Care

                    

North America

   $ 1,918.0    $ 2,001.4    $ 2,081.8

Latin America

     2,084.3      1,825.1      1,757.2

Europe

     2,118.9      2,544.4      1,542.2

Asia/Africa

     1,337.9      1,329.8      1,123.9
    

  

  

Total Oral, Personal and Home Care

     7,459.1      7,700.7      6,505.1

Pet Nutrition

     614.3      614.0      587.2

Corporate

     433.7      358.2      386.5
    

  

  

Total Identifiable Assets(1)

   $ 8,507.1    $ 8,672.9    $ 7,478.8
    

  

  


(1)   Long-lived assets in the U.S., primarily property, plant and equipment and goodwill and other intangibles, represented approximately one-third of total long-lived assets of $5,225.7, $5,808.0 and $4,826.7 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

15.    Supplemental Income Statement Information

 

Other (Income) Expense, Net    2005

     2004

     2003

 

Minority interest

   $ 55.3      $ 47.9      $ 45.2  

Amortization of intangible assets

     15.6        14.3        12.3  

Equity (income)

     (2.0 )      (8.5 )      (0.3 )

Gains on sales of non-core product lines, net

     (147.9 )      (26.7 )      (107.2 )

2004 Restructuring Program

     80.8        65.3        —    

2003 restructuring activities

     —          2.8        59.3  

Pension and other postretirement charges

     34.0        —          —    

Investment losses (income)

     19.7        (8.7 )      (39.6 )

Other, net

     13.7        3.9        15.3  
    


  


  


     $ 69.2      $ 90.3      $ (15.0 )
    


  


  


 

61


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Interest Expense, Net    2005

    2004

    2003

 

Interest incurred

   $ 145.0     $ 126.0     $ 132.1  

Interest capitalized

     (2.5 )     (2.3 )     (4.0 )

Interest income

     (6.5 )     (4.0 )     (4.0 )
    


 


 


     $ 136.0     $ 119.7     $ 124.1  
    


 


 


Research and development

   $ 246.3     $ 229.2     $ 204.8  

Advertising

   $ 1,193.6     $ 1,063.0     $ 965.6  

 

16.    Supplemental Balance Sheet Information

 

Inventories      2005

     2004

Raw materials and supplies

     $ 208.1      $ 212.4

Work-in-process

       37.5        37.3

Finished goods

       610.2        595.8
      

    

       $ 855.8      $ 845.5
      

    

 

Inventories valued under LIFO amounted to $191.7 and $176.5 at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The excess of current cost over LIFO cost at the end of each year was $29.5 and $26.3, respectively. The liquidations of LIFO inventory quantities had no effect on income in 2005, 2004 and 2003.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment, Net    2005

    2004

 

Land

   $ 134.5     $ 149.9  

Buildings

     896.5       919.9  

Manufacturing machinery and equipment

     3,540.9       3,599.8  

Other equipment

     775.2       782.0  
    


 


       5,347.1       5,451.6  

Accumulated depreciation

     (2,803.0 )     (2,803.9 )
    


 


     $ 2,544.1     $ 2,647.7  
    


 


Other Accruals    2005

    2004

 

Accrued advertising

   $ 344.9     $ 342.6  

Accrued payroll and employee benefits

     305.6       319.0  

Accrued taxes other than income taxes

     72.3       92.3  

Restructuring accrual

     38.7       42.1  

Accrued interest

     17.5       22.4  

Other

     344.2       309.2  
    


 


     $ 1,123.2     $ 1,127.6  
    


 


Other Liabilities    2005

    2004

 

Minority interest

   $ 103.3     $ 216.0  

Pension and other retiree benefits

     670.4       648.6  

Other

     167.6       233.1  
    


 


     $ 941.3     $ 1,097.7  
    


 


 

62


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(continued)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income is comprised of cumulative foreign currency translation gains and losses, minimum pension liability adjustments, unrealized gains and losses from derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, and unrealized gains and losses from available-for-sale securities. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, accumulated other comprehensive income primarily consisted of cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments.

 

The 2005 cumulative translation adjustment reflects a weakening euro and its effect primarily on euro-denominated long-term debt, similar effects from a weakening Swiss franc, together with a strengthening Brazilian real and Mexican peso. The 2004 cumulative translation adjustment reflects stronger currencies in Brazil and South Africa, the devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar and the impact of the strengthening euro.

 

17.    Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

 

    

First

Quarter


    Second
Quarter


   

Third

Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


 
2005                                 

Net sales

   $ 2,743.0     $ 2,837.5     $ 2,911.8     $ 2,904.6  

Gross profit

     1,503.6       1,539.1       1,577.6       1,584.7  

Net income

     300.1 (1)     342.9 (2)     347.2 (3)     361.2 (4)

Earnings per common share:

                                

Basic

     0.56       0.64       0.66       0.68  

Diluted

     0.53 (1)     0.62 (2)     0.63 (3)     0.65 (4)
2004                                 

Net sales

   $ 2,513.5     $ 2,571.7     $ 2,695.7     $ 2,803.3  

Gross profit

     1,399.6       1,423.6       1,476.7       1,537.1  

Net income

     338.5       373.9       329.0       285.7 (5)

Earnings per common share:

                                

Basic

     0.62       0.69       0.61       0.53  

Diluted

     0.59       0.66       0.58       0.50 (5)

(1)   Net income and diluted earnings per share for the first quarter of 2005 were reduced by a net aftertax charge of $44.6 and $0.08, respectively, reflecting charges related to the 2004 Restructuring Program.
(2)   Net income and diluted earnings per share for the second quarter of 2005 were reduced by a net aftertax charge of $28.7 and $0.05, respectively, reflecting charges related to the 2004 Restructuring Program.
(3)   Net income and diluted earnings per share for the third quarter of 2005 were reduced by a net aftertax charge of $22.5 and $0.04, respectively, reflecting the net impact of a gain on the sale of the Company’s heavy-duty laundry detergent brands in North America, charges related to the 2004 Restructuring Program, income taxes for incremental repatriation of foreign earnings related to the American Jobs Creation Act and charges related to certain pension obligations as required by SFAS 88.
(4)   Net income and diluted earnings per share for the fourth quarter of 2005 were reduced by a net aftertax charge of $19.4 and $0.04, respectively, reflecting the net impact of charges related to the 2004 Restructuring Program, a gain on the sale of the Company’s heavy-duty laundry detergent brands in Southeast Asia, income taxes for incremental repatriation of foreign earnings related to the American Jobs Creation Act and a non-cash charge related to an international postretirement obligation.
(5)   Net income and diluted earnings per share for the fourth quarter of 2004 include an aftertax charge of $48.0 and $0.09, respectively, related to the initial phase of the 2004 Restructuring Program.

 

63


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

SCHEDULE II-VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2005

(Dollars in Millions)

 

Column A


   Column B

   Column C

    Column D

    Column E

          Additions

           

Description


   Balance at
Beginning
of Period


   Charged to
Costs and
Expenses


   Other

    Deductions

    Balance
at End
of Period


Allowance for doubtful accounts and estimated returns

   $ 47.2    $ 4.5    $ —       $ 10.0 (1)   $ 41.7
    

  

  


 


 

Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets

   $ 118.8    $   2.5    $ 14.9 (2)   $ 2.4 (3)   $ 133.8
    

  

  


 


 


(1)   Uncollectible accounts written off.
(2)   Increase in allowance related to tax benefit on exchange losses on U.S. dollar-denominated investments in foreign subsidiaries recorded directly through equity.
(3)   Decrease in allowance due to utilization of tax loss and tax credit carryforwards.

 

64


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

SCHEDULE II-VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2004

(Dollars in Millions)

 

Column A


   Column B

   Column C

    Column D

    Column E

          Additions

           

Description


  

Balance at

Beginning

of Period


  

Charged to

Costs and

Expenses


   Other

    Deductions

   

Balance

at End

of Period


Allowance for doubtful accounts and estimated returns

   $ 43.6    $ 8.3    $ 0.9     $ 5.6 (1)   $ 47.2
    

  

  


 


 

Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets

   $ 111.6    $  —      $ 9.3 (2)   $ 2.1 (3)   $ 118.8
    

  

  


 


 


(1)   Uncollectible accounts written off.
(2)   Increase in allowance related to tax benefit on exchange losses on U.S. dollar-denominated investments in foreign subsidiaries recorded directly through equity.
(3)   Decrease in allowance due to utilization of tax loss and tax credit carryforwards.

 

65


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

SCHEDULE II-VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2003

(Dollars in Millions)

 

Column A


   Column B

   Column C

    Column D

    Column E

          Additions

           

Description


  

Balance at

Beginning

of Period


  

Charged to

Costs and

Expenses


   Other

    Deductions

   

Balance

at End

of Period


Allowance for doubtful accounts and estimated returns

   $ 45.9    $ 6.6    $ —       $ 8.9 (1)   $ 43.6
    

  

  


 


 

Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets

   $ 101.3    $  —      $ 13.9 (2)   $ 3.6 (3)   $ 111.6
    

  

  


 


 


(1)   Uncollectible accounts written off.
(2)   Increase in allowance related to tax benefit on exchange losses on U.S. dollar-denominated investments in foreign subsidiaries recorded directly through equity.
(3)   Decrease in allowance due to utilization of tax loss and tax credit carryforwards.

 

66


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Market and Dividend Information

 

The Company’s common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The trading symbol for the common stock is CL. Dividends on the common stock have been paid every year since 1895 and the Company’s regular common stock dividend payments have increased for 43 consecutive years.

 

Market Price of Common Stock

                           
     2005

   2004

Quarter Ended


   High

   Low

   High

   Low

March 31

   $ 55.20    $ 48.55    $ 56.55    $ 49.62

June 30

     53.95      48.60      58.92      53.56

September 30

     54.06      49.55      58.73      45.15

December 31

     56.39      51.78      51.26      43.06

Closing Price

     $54.85      $51.16

 

Dividends Paid Per Common Share

 

Quarter Ended


     2005

  
     2004

    

March 31

     $ 0.24           $ 0.24     

June 30

       0.29             0.24     

September 30

       0.29             0.24     

December 31

       0.29             0.24     
      

  
    

  

Total

     $ 1.11           $ 0.96     
      

  
    

  

 

67


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

Historical Financial Summary(1)

 

(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

 

    2005

    2004

    2003

  2002

  2001

  2000

  1999

  1998

  1997

  1996

Continuing Operations

                                                               

Net sales(2)

  $ 11,396.9     $ 10,584.2     $ 9,903.4   $ 9,294.3   $ 9,084.3   $ 9,004.4   $ 8,801.5   $ 8,660.8   $ 8,786.8   $ 8,493.1

Results of operations:

                                                               

Net income

    1,351.4 (4)     1,327.1 (3)     1,421.3     1,288.3     1,146.6     1,063.8     937.3     848.6     740.4     635.0

Per share, basic

    2.54 (4)     2.45 (3)     2.60     2.33     2.02     1.81     1.57     1.40     1.22     1.05

Per share, diluted

    2.43 (4)     2.33 (3)     2.46     2.19     1.89     1.70     1.47     1.30     1.13     0.98

Depreciation and amortization expense

    329.3       327.8       315.5     296.5     336.2     337.8     340.2     330.3     319.9     316.3

Financial Position

                                                               

Current ratio

    1.0       1.0       1.0     1.0     1.0     1.0     1.0     1.1     1.1     1.2

Property, plant and equipment, net

    2,544.1       2,647.7       2,542.2     2,491.3     2,513.5     2,528.3     2,551.1     2,589.2     2,441.0     2,428.9

Capital expenditures

    389.2       348.1       302.1     343.7     340.2     366.6     372.8     389.6     478.5     459.0

Total assets

    8,507.1       8,672.9       7,478.8     7,087.2     6,984.8     7,252.3     7,423.1     7,685.2     7,538.7     7,901.5

Long-term debt

    2,918.0       3,089.5       2,684.9     3,210.8     2,812.0     2,536.9     2,243.3     2,300.6     2,340.3     2,786.8

Shareholders’ equity

    1,350.1       1,245.4       887.1     350.3     846.4     1,468.1     1,833.7     2,085.6     2,178.6     2,034.1

Share and Other

                                                               

Book value per common share

    2.67       2.43       1.71     0.69     1.54     2.57     3.14     3.53     3.65     3.42

Cash dividends declared and paid per common share

    1.11       0.96       0.90     0.72     0.675     0.63     0.59     0.55     0.53     0.47

Closing price

    54.85       51.16       50.05     52.43     57.75     64.55     65.00     46.44     36.75     23.06

Number of common shares outstanding (in millions)

    516.2       526.6       533.7     536.0     550.7     566.7     578.9     585.4     590.8     588.6

Number of common shareholders of record

    35,000       36,500       37,700     38,800     40,900     42,300     44,600     45,800     46,800     45,500

Average number of employees

    35,800       36,000       36,600     37,700     38,500     38,300     37,200     38,300     37,800     37,900

(1)   All share and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the 1999 and 1997 two-for-one stock splits.
(2)   Net sales amounts for 2001 and prior have been revised to reflect the reclassification of certain sales incentives and promotional expenses from selling, general and administrative expenses to a reduction of net sales and cost of sales in accordance with new accounting standards.
(3)   Net income and earnings per share in 2004 include a provision for the 2004 Restructuring Program of $48.0 aftertax.
(4)   Net income and earnings per share in 2005 include a gain for the sale of heavy-duty laundry detergent brands in North America and Southeast Asia of $93.5 aftertax. This gain was more than offset by $145.1 of aftertax charges associated with the 2004 Restructuring Program, $40.9 of income taxes for incremental repatriation of foreign earnings related to the American Jobs Creation Act and $22.7 aftertax of non-cash pension and other postretirement charges.

 

68


COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY

 

EXHIBITS TO FORM 10-K

 

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

 

Commission File No. 1-644

 

Exhibit No.

      

Description


3-A        Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.*
3-B        By-laws, as amended.*
4-B   a)    Indenture, dated as of November 15, 1992, between the Company and the Bank of New York as Trustee. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 4.1 to its Registration Statement on Form S-3 and Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 filed on June 26, 1992, Registration No. 33-48840.)**
    b)    Colgate-Palmolive Company Employee Stock Ownership Trust Note Agreement dated as of June 1, 1989, as amended. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 4-B (b) to its Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2000, File No. 1-644-2.)
10-A   a)    Colgate-Palmolive Company Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, amended and restated as of March 11, 1999. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Appendix D to its 2004 Notice of Meeting and Proxy Statement.)
    b)    Colgate-Palmolive Company Executive Incentive Compensation Plan Trust, as amended. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-B (b) to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987, File No. 1-644-2.)
10-B   a)    Colgate-Palmolive Company Supplemental Salaried Employees Retirement Plan. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-E (Plan only) to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984, File No. 1-644-2.)
    b)    Colgate-Palmolive Company Supplemental Salaried Employees Retirement Plan Trust. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-C (b) to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987, File No. 1-644-2.)
10-C   a)    Colgate-Palmolive Company Executive Severance Plan, as amended and restated. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-A to its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, File No. 1-644.)
    b)    Colgate-Palmolive Company Executive Severance Plan Trust. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-E (b) to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987, File No. 1-644-2.)
10-D        Colgate-Palmolive Company Pension Plan for Outside Directors, as amended and restated. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-D to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, File No. 1-644-2.)
10-E        Colgate-Palmolive Company Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors, as amended. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-E to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, File No. 1-644.)
10-F        Colgate-Palmolive Company Restated and Amended Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors, as amended. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-H to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, File No. 1-644.)

 

69


Exhibit No.

      

Description


10-G        Colgate-Palmolive Company Above and Beyond Plan—Officer Level. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-A to its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, File No. 1-644-2.)
10-H        Colgate-Palmolive Company 1987 Stock Option Plan, as amended. (Registrant hereby incorporated by reference Exhibit 10-J to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, File No. 1-644.)
10-I        Stock Incentive Agreement between Colgate-Palmolive Company and Reuben Mark, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, dated November 7, 1997, pursuant to the Colgate-Palmolive Company 1997 Stock Option Plan. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-K (b) to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, File No. 1-644.)
10-J   a)    Colgate-Palmolive Company Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan, as amended. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-L to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, File No. 1-644.)
    b)    Amendment to the Colgate-Palmolive Company Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan, as amended.*
10-K        U.S. $1,500,000,000 Five Year Credit Agreement dated as of November 3, 2005 among Colgate-Palmolive Company as Borrower, the Banks named therein as Banks, Bank of America, N.A., BNP Paribas, HSBC Bank USA, N.A. and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Co-Syndication Agents, Citibank, N.A. as Administrative Agent and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. as Arranger. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-A to its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005, File No. 1-644.)
10-L        Colgate-Palmolive Company 1996 Stock Option Plan, as amended. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-N to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, File No. 1-644.)
10-M   a)    Colgate-Palmolive Company 1997 Stock Option Plan. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference appendix A to its 1997 Notice of Meeting and Proxy Statement.)
    b)    Amendment to the Colgate-Palmolive Company 1997 Stock Option Plan.*
10-N        Description of the Colgate-Palmolive Company Supplemental Savings & Investment Plan. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-N to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, File No. 1-644.)
10-O        Form of Indemnification Agreement between Colgate-Palmolive Company and its directors, executive officers and certain key employees. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-B to its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, File No. 1-644.)
10-P        Share Purchase Agreement by and among Colgate-Palmolive Company, as purchaser, and the Sellers party thereto regarding GABA Holding AG, dated December 18. 2003. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 99.1 to its Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 16, 2004, File No. 1-644.)
10-Q        Form of Stock Incentive Agreement used in connection with grants to employees under the Colgate-Palmolive Company 1997 Stock Option Plan. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-O to its Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 8, 2004, File No. 1-644.)

 

70


Exhibit No.

      

Description


10-R        Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement used in connection with grants to employees under the Colgate-Palmolive Company Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, amended and restated as of March 11, 1999. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-R to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, File No. 1-644.)
10-S   a)    Colgate-Palmolive Company 2005 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference appendix C to its 2005 Notice of Meeting and Proxy Statement.)
    b)    Form of Award Agreement used in connection with grants to non-employee directors under the Colgate-Palmolive Company 2005 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-B to its Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 4, 2005, File No. 1-644-2.)
10-T   a)    Colgate-Palmolive Company 2005 Employee Stock Option Plan. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference appendix B to its 2005 Notice of Meeting and Proxy Statement.)
    b)    Form of Award Agreement used in connection with grants to employees under the Colgate-Palmolive Company 2005 Employee Stock Option Plan. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10-A to its Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 4, 2005, File No. 1-644-2.)
10-U        Consulting Agreement, dated as of July 27, 2005, between Colgate-Palmolive Company, Antares Star, Inc. and William S. Shanahan. (Registrant hereby incorporates by reference Exhibit 10 to its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2005, File No. 1-644.)
12        Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends.*
21        Subsidiaries of the Registrant.*
23        Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm*
24        Powers of Attorney.*
31-A        Certificate of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Colgate-Palmolive Company pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.*
31-B        Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer of Colgate-Palmolive Company pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.*
32        Certificate of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of Colgate-Palmolive Company pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. § 1350.*

*   Filed herewith.
**   Registrant hereby undertakes upon request to furnish the Commission with a copy of any instrument with respect to long-term debt where the total amount of securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10% of the total assets of the registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

 

The exhibits indicated above that are not included with the Form 10-K are available upon request and payment of a reasonable fee approximating the registrant’s cost of providing and mailing the exhibits. Inquiries should be directed to:

 

Colgate-Palmolive Company

Office of the Secretary (10-K Exhibits)

300 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10022-7499

 

71